From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor 1 , also known as RXFP1 , is a human
G protein coupled receptor that is one of the
relaxin receptors .
[5] It is a rhodopsin-like GPCR which is unusual in this class as it contains a large extracellular binding and signalling domain.
[6] Some reports suggest that RXFP1 forms homodimers,
[7]
[8] however the most recent evidence indicates that relaxin binds a non-homodimer of RXFP1.
[9]
[10]
See also
References
^
a
b
c
GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000171509 –
Ensembl , May 2017
^
a
b
c
GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000034009 –
Ensembl , May 2017
^
"Human PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^
"Mouse PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^
"Entrez Gene: RXFP1 relaxin/insulin-like family peptide receptor 1" .
^ Sethi A, Bruell S, Patil N, Hossain MA, Scott DJ, Petrie EJ, et al. (April 2016).
"The complex binding mode of the peptide hormone H2 relaxin to its receptor RXFP1" . Nature Communications . 7 (1): 11344.
Bibcode :
2016NatCo...711344S .
doi :
10.1038/ncomms11344 .
PMC
4837482 .
PMID
27088579 .
^ Svendsen AM, Zalesko A, Kønig J, Vrecl M, Heding A, Kristensen JB, et al. (December 2008).
"Negative cooperativity in H2 relaxin binding to a dimeric relaxin family peptide receptor 1" (PDF) . Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology . 296 (1–2): 10–7.
doi :
10.1016/j.mce.2008.07.014 .
PMID
18723073 .
S2CID
32739782 .
^ Kern A, Hubbard D, Amano A, Bryant-Greenwood GD (March 2008).
"Cloning, expression, and functional characterization of relaxin receptor (leucine-rich repeat-containing g protein-coupled receptor 7) splice variants from human fetal membranes" . Endocrinology . 149 (3): 1277–94.
doi :
10.1210/en.2007-1348 .
PMC
2275365 .
PMID
18079195 .
^ Hoare BL, Bruell S, Sethi A, Gooley PR, Lew MJ, Hossain MA, et al. (January 2019).
"Multi-Component Mechanism of H2 Relaxin Binding to RXFP1 through NanoBRET Kinetic Analysis" . iScience . 11 : 93–113.
Bibcode :
2019iSci...11...93H .
doi :
10.1016/j.isci.2018.12.004 .
PMC
6309025 .
PMID
30594862 .
^ Hoare BL, Kocan M, Bruell S, Scott DJ, Bathgate RA (August 2019).
"Using the novel HiBiT tag to label cell surface relaxin receptors for BRET proximity analysis" . Pharmacology Research & Perspectives . 7 (4): e00513.
doi :
10.1002/prp2.513 .
PMC
6667744 .
PMID
31384473 .
Further reading
Bathgate RA, Ivell R, Sanborn BM, Sherwood OD, Summers RJ (May 2005). "Receptors for relaxin family peptides". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences . 1041 (1): 61–76.
Bibcode :
2005NYASA1041...61B .
doi :
10.1196/annals.1282.010 .
PMID
15956688 .
S2CID
1185573 .
Bathgate RA, Ivell R, Sanborn BM, Sherwood OD, Summers RJ (March 2006). "International Union of Pharmacology LVII: recommendations for the nomenclature of receptors for relaxin family peptides". Pharmacological Reviews . 58 (1): 7–31.
doi :
10.1124/pr.58.1.9 .
PMID
16507880 .
S2CID
7466039 .
Hsu SY, Kudo M, Chen T, Nakabayashi K, Bhalla A, van der Spek PJ, et al. (August 2000).
"The three subfamilies of leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptors (LGR): identification of LGR6 and LGR7 and the signaling mechanism for LGR7" . Molecular Endocrinology . 14 (8): 1257–71.
doi :
10.1210/me.14.8.1257 .
PMID
10935549 .
Bartsch O, Bartlick B, Ivell R (September 2001).
"Relaxin signalling links tyrosine phosphorylation to phosphodiesterase and adenylyl cyclase activity" . Molecular Human Reproduction . 7 (9): 799–809.
doi :
10.1093/molehr/7.9.799 .
PMID
11517286 .
Hsu SY, Nakabayashi K, Nishi S, Kumagai J, Kudo M, Sherwood OD, Hsueh AJ (January 2002). "Activation of orphan receptors by the hormone relaxin". Science . 295 (5555): 671–4.
Bibcode :
2002Sci...295..671H .
doi :
10.1126/science.1065654 .
PMID
11809971 .
S2CID
32693420 .
Sudo S, Kumagai J, Nishi S, Layfield S, Ferraro T, Bathgate RA, Hsueh AJ (March 2003).
"H3 relaxin is a specific ligand for LGR7 and activates the receptor by interacting with both the ectodomain and the exoloop 2" . The Journal of Biological Chemistry . 278 (10): 7855–62.
doi :
10.1074/jbc.M212457200 .
PMID
12506116 .
Ivell R, Balvers M, Pohnke Y, Telgmann R, Bartsch O, Milde-Langosch K, et al. (November 2003).
"Immunoexpression of the relaxin receptor LGR7 in breast and uterine tissues of humans and primates" . Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology . 1 : 114.
doi :
10.1186/1477-7827-1-114 .
PMC
293425 .
PMID
14633277 .
Luna JJ, Riesewijk A, Horcajadas JA, Van Os RD, Domínguez F, Mosselman S, et al. (February 2004).
"Gene expression pattern and immunoreactive protein localization of LGR7 receptor in human endometrium throughout the menstrual cycle" . Molecular Human Reproduction . 10 (2): 85–90.
doi :
10.1093/molehr/gah019 .
PMID
14742692 .
Bond CP, Parry LJ, Samuel CS, Gehring HM, Lederman FL, Rogers PA, Summers RJ (July 2004).
"Increased expression of the relaxin receptor (LGR7) in human endometrium during the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle" . The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism . 89 (7): 3477–85.
doi :
10.1210/jc.2003-030798 .
PMID
15240635 .
Liu C, Chen J, Kuei C, Sutton S, Nepomuceno D, Bonaventure P, Lovenberg TW (January 2005). "Relaxin-3/insulin-like peptide 5 chimeric peptide, a selective ligand for G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)135 and GPCR142 over leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 7". Molecular Pharmacology . 67 (1): 231–40.
doi :
10.1124/mol.104.006700 .
PMID
15465925 .
S2CID
25164369 .
Scott DJ, Layfield S, Riesewijk A, Morita H, Tregear GW, Bathgate RA (November 2004). "Identification and characterization of the mouse and rat relaxin receptors as the novel orthologues of human leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein-coupled receptor 7". Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology & Physiology . 31 (11): 828–32.
doi :
10.1111/j.1440-1681.2004.04075.x .
PMID
15566402 .
S2CID
22463239 .
Büllesbach EE, Schwabe C (April 2005).
"The trap-like relaxin-binding site of the leucine-rich G-protein-coupled receptor 7" . The Journal of Biological Chemistry . 280 (14): 14051–6.
doi :
10.1074/jbc.M500030200 .
PMID
15695505 .
Tang M, Mazella J, Zhu HH, Tseng L (April 2005).
"Ligand activated relaxin receptor increases the transcription of IGFBP-1 and prolactin in human decidual and endometrial stromal cells" . Molecular Human Reproduction . 11 (4): 237–43.
doi :
10.1093/molehr/gah149 .
PMID
15722441 .
Hopkins EJ, Bathgate RA, Gooley PR (May 2005). "The human LGR7 low-density lipoprotein class A module requires calcium for structure". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences . 1041 (1): 27–34.
Bibcode :
2005NYASA1041...27H .
doi :
10.1196/annals.1282.006 .
PMID
15956684 .
S2CID
12876694 .
Bond CP, Parry LJ, Samuel CS, Gehring HM, Lederman FL, Rogers PA, Summers RJ (May 2005). "Increased expression of the relaxin receptor (LGR7) in human endometrium during the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences . 1041 (1): 136–43.
Bibcode :
2005NYASA1041..136B .
doi :
10.1196/annals.1282.020 .
PMID
15956698 .
S2CID
38242216 .
Halls ML, Bathgate RA, Summers RJ (May 2005). "Signal switching after stimulation of LGR7 receptors by human relaxin 2". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences . 1041 (1): 288–91.
Bibcode :
2005NYASA1041..288H .
doi :
10.1196/annals.1282.042 .
PMID
15956719 .
S2CID
42606513 .
Muda M, He C, Martini PG, Ferraro T, Layfield S, Taylor D, et al. (August 2005).
"Splice variants of the relaxin and INSL3 receptors reveal unanticipated molecular complexity" . Molecular Human Reproduction . 11 (8): 591–600.
doi :
10.1093/molehr/gah205 .
PMID
16051677 .
External links
This article incorporates text from the
United States National Library of Medicine , which is in the
public domain .