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Genus of spiders
This article is about a genus of spiders. For other uses, see
Phlegra .
Phlegra is a
genus of
jumping spiders that was first described by
Eugène Louis Simon in 1876.
[2] The name is a reference to a mythical location in both
Greek and
Roman mythology .
[2]
As of August 2019
[update] it contains seventy-nine species and one subspecies, found in Eurasia and Africa, with one species (P. hentzi ) occurring only in North America:
[1]
P. abessinica
Strand , 1906 –
Ethiopia
P. albostriata Simon, 1901 –
South Africa ,
Lesotho ,
Mozambique
P. amitaii
Prószyński , 1998 –
Israel
P. andreevae Logunov, 1996 – Central Asia
P. arborea
Wesolowska & Haddad, 2009 – South Africa
P. atra Wesolowska & Tomasiewicz, 2008 – Ethiopia
P. bairstowi Simon, 1886 – South Africa
P. bicognata Azarkina, 2004 –
Ukraine ,
Russia ,
Kazakhstan
P. bifurcata
Schmidt & Piepho, 1994 – Cape Verde Is.
P. bresnieri (Lucas, 1846) –
Southern Europe , Northern Africa to Turkey,
Azerbaijan ,
Iran
P. certa Wesolowska & Haddad, 2009 – South Africa
P. chrysops Simon, 1890 –
Yemen
P. cinereofasciata (Simon, 1868) – Portugal to Central Asia
P. crumena Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994 –
Kenya
P. davidi (Caleb, Mungkung & Mathai, 2015) –
India
P. desquamata Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia
P. dhakuriensis (
Tikader , 1974) –
Pakistan , India
P. dimentmani Prószyński, 1998 – Israel
P. dunini Azarkina, 2004 –
Turkey , Azerbaijan, Iran
P. etosha Logunov & Azarkina, 2006 –
Namibia , South Africa
P. fasciata (Hahn, 1826) (
type ) –
Europe , Turkey,
Caucasus , Russia to Central Asia, Iran,
Afghanistan , India,
China ,
Mongolia ,
Korea ,
Japan
P. ferberorum Prószyński, 1998 – Israel
P. flavipes Denis, 1947 –
Egypt
P. fulvastra (Simon, 1868) –
Italy (
Sicily ),
Syria , Israel
P. fulvotrilineata (Lucas, 1846) –
Algeria
P. gagnoa Logunov & Azarkina, 2006 – Ivory Coast
P. hentzi (
Marx , 1890) – USA,
Canada
P. imperiosa Peckham & Peckham, 1903 – South Africa
P. insulana Schmidt & Krause, 1998 – Cape Verde Is.
P. jacksoni Prószyński, 1998 – Israel
P. karoo Wesolowska, 2006 – Namibia,
Zimbabwe , South Africa
P. kulczynskii Azarkina, 2004 – Russia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan
P. langanoensis Wesolowska & Tomasiewicz, 2008 – Ethiopia, Zimbabwe
P. levis Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994 – Kenya
P. levyi Prószyński, 1998 – Israel
P. lineata (
C. L. Koch , 1846) – Southern Europe, Turkey, Syria, Russia (Caucasus)
P. logunovi Azarkina, 2004 – Central Asia
P. loripes Simon, 1876 –
Portugal ,
Spain ,
France
P. lugubris
Berland & Millot, 1941 –
West Africa
P. memorialis (
O. Pickard-Cambridge , 1876) – Egypt
P. micans Simon, 1901 – China (
Hong Kong )
P. nitidiventris (Lucas, 1846) – Portugal, Algeria,
Tunisia
P. nuda Próchniewicz & Hęciak, 1994 – Ethiopia, Kenya,
Tanzania ,
Uganda , Zimbabwe
P. obscurimagna Azarkina, 2004 –
Kyrgyzstan , Kazakhstan
P. palestinensis Logunov, 1996 – Israel
P. particeps (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872) – Israel to Bhutan
P. parvula Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania
P. pisarskii
Zabka , 1985 – China,
Vietnam
P. pori Prószyński, 1998 – Egypt
P. prasanna Caleb & Mathai, 2015 – India
P. procera Wesolowska & Cumming, 2008 – Zimbabwe
P. profuga Logunov, 1996 – Central Asia
P. proszynskii Zabka, 2012 –
Australia (Lord Howe Is.)
P. proxima Denis, 1947 – Egypt
P. pusilla Wesolowska & van Harten, 1994 – Senegal to Zimbabwe, Yemen
P. rothi Prószyński, 1998 – Israel
P. samchiensis Prószyński, 1978 –
Bhutan
P. sapphirina (
Thorell , 1875) – Algeria
P. semipullata Simon, 1901 – China (Hong Kong)
P. shulovi Prószyński, 1998 – Israel
P. sierrana (Simon, 1868) – Portugal, Spain
P. simplex Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania, Zimbabwe
P. sogdiana
Charitonov , 1946 – Central Asia
P. solitaria Wesolowska & Tomasiewicz, 2008 – Ethiopia
P. soudanica Berland & Millot, 1941 –
Mali
P. stephaniae Prószyński, 1998 – Israel
P. suaverubens Simon, 1886 –
Senegal
P. swanii Mushtaq, Beg & Waris, 1995 – Pakistan
P. tenella Wesolowska, 2006 – Namibia
P. tetralineata (
Caporiacco , 1939) – Ethiopia, Iran
P. theseusi Logunov, 2001 –
Greece (
Crete )
P. thibetana Simon, 1901 – Bhutan, China
P. tillyae Prószyński, 1998 – Israel
P. touba Logunov & Azarkina, 2006 – Ivory Coast,
Nigeria
P. tristis Lessert, 1927 –
Congo , Kenya
P. v-epigynalis Hęciak & Prószyński, 1998 – Israel, Syria
P. varia Wesolowska & Russell-Smith, 2000 – Tanzania
P. yaelae Prószyński, 1998 – Tunisia, Israel
P. yuzhongensis Yang & Tang, 1996 – China