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L-galactose 1-dehydrogenase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.1.1.316
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
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PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

L-galactose 1-dehydrogenase ( EC 1.1.1.316, L-GalDH, L-galactose dehydrogenase) is an enzyme with the systematic name L-galactose:NAD+ 1-oxidoreductase. [1] [2] [3] [4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction:

L-galactose + NAD+ L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH + H+

The enzyme catalyses a step in the ascorbate biosynthesis in higher plants.

References

  1. ^ Mieda T, Yabuta Y, Rapolu M, Motoki T, Takeda T, Yoshimura K, Ishikawa T, Shigeoka S (September 2004). "Feedback inhibition of spinach L-galactose dehydrogenase by L-ascorbate". Plant & Cell Physiology. 45 (9): 1271–9. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pch152. PMID  15509850.
  2. ^ Gatzek S, Wheeler GL, Smirnoff N (June 2002). "Antisense suppression of l-galactose dehydrogenase in Arabidopsis thaliana provides evidence for its role in ascorbate synthesis and reveals light modulated l-galactose synthesis". The Plant Journal. 30 (5): 541–53. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.2002.01315.x. PMID  12047629.
  3. ^ Wheeler GL, Jones MA, Smirnoff N (May 1998). "The biosynthetic pathway of vitamin C in higher plants". Nature. 393 (6683): 365–9. doi: 10.1038/30728. PMID  9620799.
  4. ^ Oh MM, Carey EE, Rajashekar CB (July 2009). "Environmental stresses induce health-promoting phytochemicals in lettuce". Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 47 (7): 578–83. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2009.02.008. PMID  19297184.

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