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Inositol-polyphosphate 5-phosphatase
Identifiers
EC no. 3.1.3.56
CAS no. 106283-14-1
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
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NCBI proteins

The enzyme inositol-polyphosphate 5-phosphatase ( EC 3.1.3.56), systematic name 1D-myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphohydrolase, catalyses the following reactions:

(1) D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + H2O myo-inositol 1,4-bisphosphate + phosphate
(2) 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate + H2O 1D-myo-inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate + phosphate

Ten mammalian isoforms are known. [1]

Other names of this enzyme include type I inositol-polyphosphate phosphatase, inositol trisphosphate phosphomonoesterase, InsP3/Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 5-phosphatase, inosine triphosphatase, D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate 5-phosphatase, D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase, L-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-monoesterase, inositol phosphate 5-phosphomonoesterase, inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate/1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate 5-phosphatase, Ins(1,4,5)P3 5-phosphataseD-myo-inositol(1,4,5)/(1,3,4,5)-polyphosphate 5-phosphatase, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate phosphatase, inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase, myo-inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase, inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase. [2] [3] [4] [5]

References

  1. ^ Ooms LM, Horan KA, Rahman P, Seaton G, Gurung R, Kethesparan DS, Mitchell CA (2009). "The role of the inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatases in cellular function and human disease". The Biochemical Journal. 419 ( Pt 1): 29–49. doi: 10.1042/BJ20081673. PMID  19272022.
  2. ^ Downes CP, Mussat MC, Michell RH (April 1982). "The inositol trisphosphate phosphomonoesterase of the human erythrocyte membrane". The Biochemical Journal. 203 (1): 169–77. doi: 10.1042/bj2030169. PMC  1158207. PMID  6285891.
  3. ^ Erneux C, Lemos M, Verjans B, Vanderhaeghen P, Delvaux A, Dumont JE (May 1989). "Soluble and particulate Ins(1,4,5)P3/Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 5-phosphatase in bovine brain". European Journal of Biochemistry. 181 (2): 317–22. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb14726.x. PMID  2540972.
  4. ^ Woscholski, R.; Parker, P.J. (2000). "Inositol phosphatases: constructive destruction of phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates". In Cockcroft, S. (ed.). Biology of Phosphoinositides. Oxford: Biology of Phosphoinositides. pp. 320–338.
  5. ^ Verjans B, De Smedt F, Lecocq R, Vanweyenberg V, Moreau C, Erneux C (May 1994). "Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of a dog thyroid cDNA encoding a novel inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase". The Biochemical Journal. 300 ( Pt 1): 85–90. doi: 10.1042/bj3000085. PMC  1138127. PMID  8198557.