From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
rubredoxin-NAD+ reductase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.18.1.1
CAS no. 9032-27-3
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

In enzymology, a rubredoxin-NAD+ reductase ( EC 1.18.1.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction.

2 reduced rubredoxin + NAD+ + H+ 2 oxidized rubredoxin + NADH

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are reduced rubredoxin, NAD+, and H+, whereas its two products are oxidized rubredoxin and NADH.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is rubredoxin:NAD+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include rubredoxin reductase, rubredoxin-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide reductase, dihydronicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-rubredoxin reductase, reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-rubredoxin reductase, NADH-rubredoxin reductase, rubredoxin-NAD reductase, NADH: rubredoxin oxidoreductase, DPNH-rubredoxin reductase, and NADH-rubredoxin oxidoreductase. This enzyme participates in fatty acid metabolism. It has 2 cofactors: FAD and Iron.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1BFY.

References

  • Peterson JA, Kusunose M, Kusunose E, Coon MJ (1967). "Enzymatic omega-oxidation. II. Function of rubredoxin as the electron carrier in omega-hydroxylation". J. Biol. Chem. 242 (19): 4334窶40. PMID  4294330.
  • "Enzymatic -oxidation. VI. Isolation of homogeneous reduced diphosphopyridine nucleotide-rubredoxin reductase". J. Biol. Chem. 247 (7): 2109窶16. 1972. PMID  4335861.
  • Ueda T, Coon MJ (1972). "Enzymatic oxidation. VII. Reduced diphosphopyridine nucleotide-rubredoxin reductase: properties and function as an electron carrier in hydroxylation". J. Biol. Chem. 247 (16): 5010窶6. PMID  4403503.
  • Petitdemange H, Marczak R, Blusson H, Gay R (1979). "Isolation and properties of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotiderubredoxin oxidoreductase of Clostridium acetobutylicum". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 91 (4): 1258窶65. doi: 10.1016/0006-291X(79)91202-6. PMID  526302.