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Nu Fornacis

A light curve for Nu Fornacis plotted from TESS data [1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Fornax
Right ascension 02h 04m 29.43861s [2]
Declination −29° 17′ 48.5477″ [2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.69 [3] (4.68 – 4.73 [4])
Characteristics
Spectral type B9.5IIIspSi [5]
U−B color index −0.51 [3]
B−V color index −0.17 [3]
Variable type α2 CVn [6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+18.50 [7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +12.79 [8]  mas/ yr
Dec.: +8.48 [8]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)8.79 ± 0.26  mas [2]
Distance370 ± 10  ly
(114 ± 3  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.60 [9]
Details
Mass3.65±0.18 [10]  M
Radius3.44 [11]  R
Luminosity245 [10]  L
Temperature13,400 [12]  K
Rotation1.89 [12] d
Rotational velocity (v sin i)50±5 [12] km/s
Other designations
ν For, CD−29°706, FK5 1055, GC 2506, HD 12767, HIP 9677, HR 612, SAO 167532 [8]
Database references
SIMBAD data

Nu Fornacis, Latinized from ν Fornacis, is a single, [13] variable star in the southern constellation of Fornax. It is blue-white in hue and faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around 4.69. [3] This body is located approximately 370  light years distant from the Sun based on parallax, [2] and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +18.5 km/s. [7] It is a candidate member of the Pisces-Eridanus stellar stream, which suggests an age of 120 million years or less. [14]

This object is an Ap star [15] with a stellar classification of B9.5IIIspSi [5] matching a late B-type giant star. The 'Si' suffix indicates an abundance anomaly of silicon. It is an Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable that ranges from magnitude 4.68 down to 4.73 with a period of 1.89 days – the same as its rotational period. [6] [12] It is 3.65 times as massive and 245 times as luminous as the Sun, [10] with 3.44 times the Sun's diameter. [11]

References

  1. ^ "MAST: Barbara A. Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes". Space Telescope Science Institute. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 474 (2): 653–664. arXiv: 0708.1752. Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357. S2CID  18759600. Vizier catalog entry
  3. ^ a b c d Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2237. Bibcode: 2002yCat.2237....0D.
  4. ^ Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. (2009). "General Catalogue of Variable Stars". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S. 1. Bibcode: 2009yCat....102025S.
  5. ^ a b Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (July 1995). "The relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-type stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 99: 135–172. Bibcode: 1995ApJS...99..135A. doi: 10.1086/192182.
  6. ^ a b Samus, N. N.; et al. (2017). "General Catalogue of Variable Stars". Astronomy Reports. 5.1. 61 (1): 80–88. Bibcode: 2017ARep...61...80S. doi: 10.1134/S1063772917010085. S2CID  125853869.
  7. ^ a b Wilson, R. E. (1953). "General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities". Washington. Carnegie Institution of Washington. Bibcode: 1953GCRV..C......0W. LCCN  54001336.
  8. ^ a b c "* nu. For". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2016-04-08.
  9. ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331. arXiv: 1108.4971. Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A. doi: 10.1134/S1063773712050015. S2CID  119257644.
  10. ^ a b c North, P. (1998). "Do SI stars undergo any rotational braking?". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 334: 181–87. arXiv: astro-ph/9802286. Bibcode: 1998A&A...334..181N.
  11. ^ a b Shulyak, D.; et al. (2014). "Interferometry of chemically peculiar stars: Theoretical predictions versus modern observing facilities". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 443 (2): 1629. arXiv: 1406.6093. Bibcode: 2014MNRAS.443.1629S. doi: 10.1093/mnras/stu1259.
  12. ^ a b c d Leone, F.; et al. (2000). "A spectroscopic study of the magnetic chemically peculiar star nu Fornacis". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 359: 635–38. Bibcode: 2000A&A...359..635L.
  13. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878. Bibcode: 2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. S2CID  14878976.
  14. ^ Curtis, Jason L.; et al. (August 2019). "TESS Reveals that the Nearby Pisces─Eridanus Stellar Stream is only 120 Myr Old". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (2): 11. arXiv: 1905.10588. Bibcode: 2019AJ....158...77C. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab2899. S2CID  166228270. 77.
  15. ^ Chen, P. S.; et al. (May 2017). "A New Photometric Study of Ap and Am Stars in the Infrared". The Astronomical Journal. 153 (5): 28. Bibcode: 2017AJ....153..218C. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/aa679a. 218.