From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mu Fornacis
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Fornax
Right ascension 02h 12m 54.46962s [1]
Declination −30° 43′ 25.7732″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.27 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A0 V [3]
U−B color index −0.06 [2]
B−V color index −0.02 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)10.0±3.7 [4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +14.10 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: +6.85 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)10.18 ± 0.24  mas [1]
Distance320 ± 8  ly
(98 ± 2  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.31 [5]
Details
Mass3.10 [6]  M
Radius2.5 [7]  R
Luminosity68.7 [8]  L
Surface gravity (log g)3.71±0.14 [6]  cgs
Temperature11,745±399 [6]  K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)320 [3] km/s
Age188 [6]  Myr
Other designations
μ For, CD−31° 882, FK5 78, GJ 89, HD 13709, HIP 10320, HR 652, SAO 193573. [9]
Database references
SIMBAD data

μ Fornacis (Latinised as Mu Fornacis) is the Bayer designation for a star in the southern constellation of Fornax. With an apparent visual magnitude of 5.27, [2] it is visible to the naked eye. The distance to this star, as determined by its annual parallax shift of 10.18  mas, [1] is around 320  light years.

This is an A-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of A0 V. [3] It is a Be star that displays "central quasi emission" (CQE) bumps in its spectrum due to a surrounding shell of material. [10] The star has an estimated 3.1 [6] times the mass of the Sun and 2.5 [7] times the Sun's radius. Mu Fornacis is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 320 km/s [3] and is around 188 million years old. [6] It radiates 68.7 [8] times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 11,745 K. [6]

Mu Fornacis appears to be emitting an infrared excess at a wavelength of 22 μm, which could be due to an orbiting debris disk. [11]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d Cousins, A. W. J. (1973), "UBV photometry of some southern stars", Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa, 32: 11, Bibcode: 1973MNSSA..32...11C.
  3. ^ a b c d Royer, F.; et al. (February 2007), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars. III. Velocity distributions", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 463 (2): 671–682, arXiv: astro-ph/0610785, Bibcode: 2007A&A...463..671R, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065224, S2CID  18475298.
  4. ^ de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 546: 14, arXiv: 1208.3048, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..61D, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, S2CID  59451347, A61.
  5. ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv: 1108.4971, Bibcode: 2012AstL...38..331A, doi: 10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID  119257644.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g David, Trevor J.; Hillenbrand, Lynne A. (2015), "The Ages of Early-Type Stars: Strömgren Photometric Methods Calibrated, Validated, Tested, and Applied to Hosts and Prospective Hosts of Directly Imaged Exoplanets", The Astrophysical Journal, 804 (2): 146, arXiv: 1501.03154, Bibcode: 2015ApJ...804..146D, doi: 10.1088/0004-637X/804/2/146, S2CID  33401607.
  7. ^ a b Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) – Third edition – Comments and statistics", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 367 (2): 521–524, arXiv: astro-ph/0012289, Bibcode: 2001A&A...367..521P, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, S2CID  425754.
  8. ^ a b McDonald, I.; et al. (November 2012), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 427 (1): 343–357, arXiv: 1208.2037, Bibcode: 2012MNRAS.427..343M, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x, S2CID  118665352.
  9. ^ "mu. For – Star", SIMBAD Astronomical Database, Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg, retrieved 2017-01-24.
  10. ^ Rivinius, Th.; et al. (November 2006), "Bright Be-shell stars", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 459 (1): 137–145, Bibcode: 2006A&A...459..137R, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053008
  11. ^ Wu, Chao-Jian; et al. (October 2013), "Bright 22 μm Excess Candidates from the Wise All-sky Catalog and the Hipparcos Main Catalog", The Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 208 (2): 12, arXiv: 1308.3848, Bibcode: 2013ApJS..208...29W, doi: 10.1088/0067-0049/208/2/29, S2CID  119218545, 29.