![]() Full Logo of National Identification and Registration Authority | |
![]() Icon Logo of NIRA | |
Agency overview | |
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Formed | 21 March 2023 |
Jurisdiction | Federal Republic of Somalia |
Employees | 120 |
Annual budget | $1.9 m USD (2023) |
Agency executive |
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Website | https://nira.gov.so/ |
The National Identification and Registration Authority is a governmental agency in Somalia, established under the Identification and Registration of Act. [1]
The mandate of the agency is to develop and manage a national identification system. [2] NIRA's responsibilities include creating and maintaining a database of personal identities for citizens and legal residents. [3] The agency issues a unique identification number, known as the National Identification Number (NIN), [4] which is intended to facilitate the recognition of individuals and their access to various services.
NIRA operates through a network of data centers, local and regional enrollment offices, and collaborates with other institutions to deliver its services. [5] The organization utilizes technology, including biometric techniques and data analytics, to ensure data protection and privacy. [6] These measures aim to support inter-governmental cooperation and enable the provision of public services like voter registration and social welfare programs. [7]
The National Identification Number is also designed to streamline administrative processes, enhance security, and mitigate fraud and corruption by verifying identities in both digital and in-person transactions. [8]
NIRA focuses on confidentiality, user experience, and accessibility, [9] implementing various initiatives such as mobile registration centers and online portals for wider reach and community engagement. [10] The organization's broader goal is to establish a reliable ID ecosystem that fosters trust between the government and citizens and enhances Somalia's regional and international relationships. [11]