From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
L-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.8.4.13
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Search
PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

In enzymology, a L-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase ( EC 1.8.4.13) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-methionine + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O L-methionine (S)-S-oxide + thioredoxin

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are L-methionine, thioredoxin disulfide, and H2O, whereas its two products are L-methionine (S)-S-oxide and thioredoxin.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on a sulfur group of donors with a disulfide as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-methionine:thioredoxin-disulfide S-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include fSMsr, methyl sulfoxide reductase I and II, acetylmethionine sulfoxide reductase, methionine sulfoxide reductase, L-methionine:oxidized-thioredoxin S-oxidoreductase, methionine-S-oxide reductase, and free-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase. This enzyme participates in methionine metabolism.

References

  • Black S, Harte EM, Hudson B, Wartofsky L (1960). "A specific enzymatic reduction of L-(-)methionine sulfoxide and a related nonspecific reduction of diulfides". J. Biol. Chem. 235: 2910–2916.
  • Ejiri SI, Weissbach H, Brot N (1979). "Reduction of methionine sulfoxide to methionine by Escherichia coli". J. Bacteriol. 139 (1): 161–4. PMC  216841. PMID  37234.
  • Ejiri SI, Weissbach H, Brot N (1980). "The purification of methionine sulfoxide reductase from Escherichia coli". Anal. Biochem. 102 (2): 393–8. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(80)90173-6. PMID  6999943.
  • Weissbach H, Resnick L, Brot N (2005). "Methionine sulfoxide reductases: history and cellular role in protecting against oxidative damage". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1703 (2): 203–12. doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2004.10.004. PMID  15680228.