PhotosLocation


ZHAMANSHIN CRATER Latitude and Longitude:

48°24′N 60°58′E / 48.400°N 60.967°E / 48.400; 60.967
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Zhamanshin Crater)
Zhamanshin crater
Jaman şıñ
Impact glass from the Zhamanshin impact site
Impact crater/structure
ConfidenceConfirmed
Diameter14 km (8.7 mi)
Age900,000 ± 100,000 years
Mid Pleistocene
ExposedYes
DrilledYes
Bolide type Chondrite
Location
Coordinates 48°24′N 60°58′E / 48.400°N 60.967°E / 48.400; 60.967
Country Kazakhstan
State Aktobe Region
Zhamanshin crater is located in Kazakhstan
Zhamanshin crater
Location of the crater in Kazakhstan

Zhamanshin ( Kazakh: Жаман шың, romanized: Jaman shun) is a meteorite crater in Kazakhstan. It is 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) in diameter and the age is estimated to be 900,000 ± 100,000 years ( Pleistocene). The crater is exposed at the surface. [1]

Description

It is believed that the Zhamanshin crater is the site of the most recent meteorite impact event of the magnitude that could have produced a disruption comparable to that of a nuclear winter, but it was not sufficiently large enough to have caused a mass extinction. [2]

Preliminary papers in the late 1970s suggested either Elgygytgyn, [3] or Zhamanshin, [4] as the source of the Australasian strewnfield.

References

  1. ^ "Zhamanshin". Earth Impact Database. Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
  2. ^ Essay "Impact Cratering on Earth", based on: R.A.F. Grieve, 1990, Impact cratering on the Earth, Scientific American, v. 262, 66-73. Archived 23 September 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ R.S. Dietz (1977), Elgygytgyn Crater, Siberia: Probable Source Of Australasian Tektite Field Meteoritics, June 1977, Vol 12, Issue 2, p. 145–157
  4. ^ B.P. Glass (1979), Zhamanshin crater, a possible source of Australasian tektites? Geology, July 1979, v. 7, p. 351-353