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Verbena halei
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Verbenaceae
Genus: Verbena
Species:
V. halei
Binomial name
Verbena halei
Synonyms [1]
  • Verbena gaudichaudii (Briq.) P.W.Michael
  • Verbena leucanthemifolia Greene
  • Verbena officinalis var. gaudichaudii Briq.
  • Verbena officinalis var. halei (Small) Munir
  • Verbena officinalis var. hirsuta Torr.
  • Verbena officinalis f. roseiflora Benkr

Verbena halei, commonly known as Texas vervain, Texas verbena, or slender verbena, is a flowering plant in the vervain family, Verbenaceae. [2] [3] It is native to much of the southern United States and Mexico. Scattered populations have been found along the east coast ( North Carolina), and its range stretches south to Florida, west to Arizona, and throughout most of Mexico. [1] [2] [4] It is a perennial shrub and grows in thickets and woodland borders. Flowers bloom March to June. [5] It has been introduced to Australia, in Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia. [1] [6]

It was first formally named by American botanist John Kunkel Small in 1898. [7] It is sometimes considered a subspecies or variety of Verbena officinalis. [6]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Verbena halei Small". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Plants Profile for Verbena halei (Texas vervain)". plants.usda.gov. Retrieved 2020-01-05.
  3. ^ "Verbena halei". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  4. ^ "Name - Verbena halei Small". www.tropicos.org. Retrieved 2020-01-05.
  5. ^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2022-05-07.
  6. ^ a b Munir, Ahmad Abid (2002). "A taxonomic revision of the genus Verbena L. (Verbenaceae) in Australia". Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Garden. 20: 21–103. ISSN  0313-4083. JSTOR  23874130.
  7. ^ "Verbena halei Small". ipni.org. International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 5 January 2020.