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Happy Chandler (July 14, 1898 – June 15, 1991) was the
44th governor of Kentucky (1935–1939), a member of the
U.S. Senate , the
commissioner of baseball , and the 49th governor of Kentucky (1955–1959). In his first term as governor, he oversaw the repeal of the sales tax, replacing the lost revenue with new
excise taxes and the state's first
income tax , and helped improve the state's education and transportation systems. He resigned as governor so his successor could appoint him to the Senate. A
fiscal conservative and disciple of
Virginia 's
Harry F. Byrd , Chandler opposed parts of Roosevelt's
New Deal and openly disagreed with the president's decision to prioritize
European operations in World War II over the
Pacific War . In 1945, he resigned his Senate seat to become the commissioner of baseball, succeeding
Kenesaw Mountain Landis . He approved
Jackie Robinson 's contract with the
Brooklyn Dodgers , initiating the
racial integration of
Major League Baseball .
Photograph credit:
Harris & Ewing ; restored by
Kentuckian
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Franks, N (2005). Sopwith Pup Aces of World War , Osprey Publishing.
ISBN
1-84176-886-3 .
Franks, N. Guest, R. & Alegi, G. (1997) Above the War Fronts , Grub Street, London.
ISBN
1-898-69756-6
Cowin, H W (2000). German and Austrian Aviation of World War I , Osprey Publishing Ltd.
ISBN
1-841-76069-2
Franks, N (2000). Nieuport Aces of World War I , Osprey Publishing.
ISBN
1-855-32961-1
van Wyngarden, G (2006). Early German Aces of World War I , Osprey Publishing Ltd.
ISBN
1-841-76997-5
Dolphin and Snipe Aces of World War 1 - Norman Franks (Osprey Aircraft of the Aces 48)
Franks, Norman (2004). Jasta Boelcke . London: Grub Street.
ISBN
190410768 .
india stephen 104 100
Command structure Airfields Aircraft Personnel World War I
People and aircraft Campaigns and battles Entente Powers air services Central Powers air services