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The methylbenzenes are derivatives of benzene with a methyl groups ( alkylbenzenes) replacing one or more of the hydrogen atoms.

Monomethylbenzenes

The only monomethylbenzene is toluene.

Dimethylbenzenes

There are three dimethylbenzenes, known as the xylenes. They are systematically named as o-xylene (ortho), m-xylene (meta) and p-xylene. (para)

Trimethylbenzenes

There are three trimethylbenzenes; known respectively as hemellitene, pseudocumene and mesitylene.

Tetramethylbenzenes

There are three tetramethylbenzenes; known respectively as prehnitene, isodurene and durene.

Pentamethylbenzenes

The only pentamethylbenzene is pentamethylbenzene.

Hexamethylbenzenes

There is only one hexamethylbenzene.

Table

Methyls
0
1
2
3
4
5
6

[[Category:Alkylbenzenes]]