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Species of crustacean
Typhlatya
Typhlatya arfeae
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Subphylum:
Class:
Order:
Infraorder:
Family:
Genus:
Typhlatya
Typhlatya is a genus of
shrimp in the family
Atyidae . These are small,
stygobitic shrimp found in the West
Mediterranean region (France and Spain), Caribbean region (the
Antilles ,
Bahamas and
Yucatán ),
Ascension Island and the
Galápagos , although the individual species often have very small ranges.
[2]
[3] Species in this genus are found in salt,
brackish and fresh waters,
[3] mostly in
anchialine habitats and none in the open sea.
[2]
Taxonomy, species and conservation
There are currently 17 recognized species, of which one is listed by the
IUCN as
critically endangered (marked "CR" below), and six are considered
vulnerable (marked "VU").
[4]
Phylogenetic studies indicate that the genus as presently defined is
paraphyletic and needs to be redefined, as T. galapagensis
clusters with the widespread
Antecaridina and T. monae likely with the Australian
Stygiocaris . On a higher level, these three genera, together with
Halocaridina and
Halocaridinides , form a group.
[2] In addition to the species below, "Typhlatya" jusbaschjani (Georgia) and "Typhlatya" pretneri (Hercegovina) have been listed in this genus, but the former is a
species inquirenda and recent authorities generally include the latter in
Troglocaris .
[5]
[6]
Typhlatya arfeae Jaume & Bréhier, 2005 – France
Typhlatya campecheae H. H. Hobbs III & H. H. Hobbs Jr., 1976 – Yucatán Peninsula
Typhlatya consobrina Botoşăneanu & Holthuis, 1970 – Cuba
[7]
Typhlatya dzilamensis Alvarez, Iliffe & Villalobos, 2005 – Yucatán Peninsula
Typhlatya elenae Juarrero, 1994 – Cuba
[8]
Typhlatya galapagensis Monod & Cals, 1970 – Galápagos Islands
Typhlatya garciadebrasi Juarrero de Varona & Ortiz, 2000 – Cuba
[9]
Typhlatya garciai Chace, 1942 – Cuba and possibly Caicos Island
[10]
Typhlatya iliffei C. W. J. Hart & Manning, 1981 – Bermuda
[11]
Typhlatya kakuki Alvarez, Iliffe & Villalobos, 2005 – Bahamas
Typhlatya miravetensis Sanz & Platvoet, 1995 – Spain
[12]
Typhlatya mitchelli H. H. Hobbs III & H. H. Hobbs Jr., 1976 – Yucatán Peninsula
Typhlatya monae Chace, 1954 – widely across Caribbean islands
Typhlatya pearsei Creaser, 1936 – Yucatán Peninsula
Typhlatya rogersi Chace & Manning, 1972 – Ascension Island
Typhlatya taina Estrada & Gómez, 1987 – Cuba
[13]
Typhlatya utilaensis Alvarez, Iliffe & Villalobos, 2005 – Utila Island
References
^ Sammy De Grave; N. Dean Pentcheff; Shane T. Ahyong; et al. (2009).
"A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans" (PDF) .
Raffles Bulletin of Zoology . Suppl. 21: 1–109.
^
a
b
c Botello, A.; T.M. Iliffe; F. Alvarez; C. Juan; J. Pons; D. Jaume (2013).
"Historical biogeography and phylogeny of Typhlatya cave shrimps (Decapoda: Atyidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear data" (PDF) . Journal of Biogeography . 40 (3): 594–607.
doi :
10.1111/jbi.12020 .
hdl :
10261/99923 .
S2CID
62838926 .
^
a
b Alvarez, F. (18 September 2013).
"Typhlatya kakuki Alvarez, Iliffe and Villalobos, 2005" . tamug.edu. Retrieved 9 February 2018 .
^ Charles Fransen (2011).
"Typhlatya " .
World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved September 29, 2012 .
^ Jaume, D.; F. Bréhier (2005).
"A new species of Typhlatya (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) from anchialine caves on the French Mediterranean coast" .
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society . 144 (3): 387–414.
doi :
10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00175.x .
hdl :
10261/103482 .
S2CID
34756402 .
^ Boris Sket & Valerija Zakšek (2009).
"European cave shrimp species (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae), redefined after a phylogenetic study; redefinition of some taxa, a new genus and four new Troglocaris species" (PDF) .
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society . 155 (4): 786–818.
doi :
10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00473.x .
^ De Grave, S. (2013).
"Typhlatya consobrina " .
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013 : e.T197717A2497178.
doi :
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T197717A2497178.en . Retrieved 11 January 2018 .
^ De Grave, S. (2013).
"Typhlatya elenae " .
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013 : e.T198123A2512538.
doi :
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T198123A2512538.en . Retrieved 11 January 2018 .
^ De Grave, S. (2013).
"Typhlatya garciadebrasi " .
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013 : e.T197924A2505276.
doi :
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T197924A2505276.en . Retrieved 11 January 2018 .
^ De Grave, S. & Alvarez, F. (2013).
"Typhlatya garciai " .
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013 : e.T197675A2495637.
doi :
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T197675A2495637.en . Retrieved 11 January 2018 . {{
cite journal }}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
link )
^ Iliffe, T.M. (1996).
"Typhlatya iliffei " .
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996 : e.T22594A9378658.
doi :
10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T22594A9378658.en . Retrieved 11 January 2018 .
^ De Grave, S. (2013).
"Typhlatya miravetensis " .
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013 : e.T197702A2496643.
doi :
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T197702A2496643.en . Retrieved 11 January 2018 .
^ De Grave, S. (2013).
"Typhlatya taina " .
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013 : e.T197801A2500497.
doi :
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T197801A2500497.en . Retrieved 11 January 2018 .
Further reading