From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following is a timeline of the history of the
Netherlands' municipality of
Groningen .
Pre–19th century
19th century
20th century
21st century
See also
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e Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World , New York: Columbia University Press, p. 723,
OL
6112221M
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"Stadsgeschiedenis Groningen" [Groningen City History]. Gemeente Groningen (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 October 2015 .
^
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d
"History" . Provincie Groningen . Retrieved 30 October 2015 .
^
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b
c
d
e
Chisholm, Hugh , ed. (1911).
"Groningen (town)" .
Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 613–614.
^
Groningsche Volksalmanak voor 1890 (in Dutch), Groningen: Erven B. Van der Kamp, 1889 – via Google Books
^ Justin Kroesen; Regnerus Steensma, eds. (2008).
De Groninger cultuurschat: kerken van 1000 tot 1800 (in Dutch). Van Gorcum.
ISBN
978-90-232-4482-0 .
^ Maarten Prak; et al., eds. (2006).
Craft Guilds in the Early Modern Low Countries: Work, Power and Representation . Ashgate.
ISBN
978-0-7546-5339-4 .
^
a
b
c
d Joop W. Koopmans; Arend H. Huussen Jr. (2007).
Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands (2nd ed.).
Scarecrow Press .
ISBN
978-0-8108-6444-3 .
^
John Lothrop Motley (1904).
History of the United Netherlands . His Works,v.4-7. London: J. Murray. (1860s)
^
a
b
c Ole Peter Grell; Andrew Cunningham, eds. (1997).
Health Care and Poor Relief in Protestant Europe 1500-1700 . Routledge.
ISBN
978-1-134-80860-1 .
^
a
b Gea van Essen (2010).
Bouwheer en bouwmeester: bouwkunst in Groningen, Stad en Lande (1594-1795) (in Dutch). Van Gorcum.
ISBN
978-90-232-4672-5 .
^ Frank Huisman (1992). Stadsbelang en standsbesef: gezondheidszorg en medisch beroep in Groningen 1500-1730 (in Dutch). Erasmus Publishing.
ISBN
978-90-5235-037-0 .
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b
c
"Groningen" . Four Hundred Years of Dutch Jewry . Amsterdam:
Joods Historisch Museum . Retrieved 30 October 2015 .
^ Jim Parrott (ed.).
"Chronology of Scholarly Societies" . Scholarly Societies Project . Canada:
University of Waterloo . Archived from
the original on 4 March 2016.
^
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b
c
d
"Historie: 1000 jaar Groningen" . Groninger Archieven: Regionaal Historisch Centrum (in Dutch). Groninger Archieven. Retrieved 30 October 2015 . (chronological history)
^
"Netherlands" .
Statesman's Year-Book . London: Macmillan and Co. 1869.
hdl :
2027/nyp.33433081590337 .
^ Jan van de Plasse (2005).
Kroniek van de Nederlandse dagblad- en opiniepers (in Dutch). Otto Cramwinckel.
ISBN
978-90-75727-77-7 . (timeline)
^ Harry van der Laan (2005).
Het Groninger boekbedrijf: drukkers, uitgevers en boekhandelaren in Groningen tot het eind van de negentiende eeuw [The Groninger book business: printers, publishers and booksellers in Groningen until the end of the 19th c. ] (in Dutch). Van Gorcum.
ISBN
978-90-232-4094-5 .
^
"Rijksarchivaris in de provincie Groningen, 1824–1989" , Archieven.nl (in Dutch), retrieved 30 October 2015
^
a
b J.W. Sluiter (1967).
Beknopt overzicht van de nederlandse sppor en tramwegbedrijven [Brief overview of Dutch railway and tramway companies ] (in Dutch). Brill.
^
"Netherlands" . Europa World Year Book .
Europa Publications . 2004.
ISBN
978-1-85743-255-8 .
^ Sandi E. Cooper (1991). "Peace Societies". Patriotic Pacifism: Waging War on War in Europe, 1815–1914 . Oxford University Press.
ISBN
978-0-19-536343-2 .
^ Daniël Broersma (2005).
Het wonderland achter de horizon: Groninger regionaal besef in nationaal verband 1903–1963 (in Dutch). Van Gorcum.
ISBN
978-90-232-4187-4 .
^
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c Maarten Duijvendak; Bart de Vries, eds. (2003).
Stad van het Noorden: Groningen in de twintigste eeuw [City of the North: Groningen in the Twentieth Century ] (in Dutch). Assen: Van Gorcum.
ISBN
978-90-232-3984-0 .
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"Netherlands" . Statesman's Year-Book . London: Macmillan and Co. 1921.
hdl :
2027/njp.32101072368440 – via HathiTrust.
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Richard Overy (2013).
The Bombers and the Bombed: Allied Air War Over Europe 1940-1945 . Penguin.
ISBN
978-0-698-15138-3 .
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"Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: The Netherlands" . Norway:
Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo . Retrieved 30 October 2015 .
^
M. S. Vassiliou (2009).
"Chronology" . Historical Dictionary of the Petroleum Industry . Scarecrow Press.
ISBN
978-0-8108-6288-3 .
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"Movie Theaters in Groningen, Netherlands" . CinemaTreasures.org . Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 30 October 2015 .
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"How Groningen invented a cycling template for cities all over the world" ,
The Guardian , 29 July 2015
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Film and Television Collections in Europe: the MAP-TV Guide . Routledge. 1995.
ISBN
978-1-135-37262-0 .
^ Gerard van Bortel (2009).
"Network governance in action: the case of Groningen" . Journal of Housing and the Built Environment . 24 (2): 167–183.
doi :
10.1007/s10901-009-9138-0 .
JSTOR
41107459 .
^
"Over ons" . Groninger Archieven: Regionaal Historisch Centrum (in Dutch). Groninger Archieven. Retrieved 30 October 2015 .
Bibliography
Thomas Nugent (1749),
"Groningen" , The Grand Tour , vol. 1: Netherlands, London: S. Birt,
hdl :
2027/mdp.39015030762598
"Groningen" . Gazetteer of the Netherlands . Attributed to
Clement Cruttwell . London: G.G.J. and J. Robinson. 1794. {{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: others (
link )
William Henry Overall , ed. (1870).
"Groningen" . Dictionary of Chronology . London: William Tegg.
hdl :
2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t9m32q949 .
George Henry Townsend (1877),
"Groningen" , A Manual of Dates (5th ed.), London:
Frederick Warne & Co. ,
hdl :
2027/hvd.32044088047865
"Groningen (city)" .
Chambers's Encyclopaedia . London. 1901.
hdl :
2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t1fj2r624 . {{
cite book }}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
link )
"Groningen" , Belgium and Holland (15th ed.), Leipzig:
Karl Baedeker , 1910,
hdl :
2027/uc1.b3129294
"Groningen (town)" .
Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 12 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 613–614.
"Groningen (province)" .
Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 12 (11th ed.). 1911. pp. 612–613.
Evert Jan Diest Lorgion.
Geschiedkundige beschrijving der stad Groningen [Historical description of the city of Groningen ] (in Dutch). Groningen: Roelfsema. 1852-1857
Henri Zondervan, ed. (1917),
"Groningen" ,
Winkler Prins' Geillustreerde Encyclopaedie (in Dutch), vol. 8 (4th ed.), Amsterdam: Uitgevers-Maatschappy Elsevier,
hdl :
2027/mdp.39015068347981 (province and city)
G. van Herwijnen, ed. (1978).
"Groningen" . Bibliografie van de stedengeschiedenis van Nederland [Bibliography of Urban History in the Netherlands ] (in Dutch). Brill. pp. 26+.
ISBN
90-04-05700-5 .
Jan Van den Broek (2007).
Groningen, een stad apart: over het verleden van een eigenzinnige stad (1000-1600) (in Dutch). Van Gorcum.
ISBN
978-90-232-4323-6 .