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Page 2, Para 1.2, lines 2-3 was where I copy-pasted it from. The real difficulty is that it feels inconsistent with the rest of the document. I couldn't find any direct contradiction (not that I looked very hard) but there seems to be an underlying assumption that powered lifts are distinct from rotorcraft (whereas the quotation implies that rotorcraft are a subset of powered lifts). The important thing is that, even in spite of this, the powered lift category is pretty inclusive. If you can find a better quote that makes this point in a less unfortunate way, go to it. -- Cheers,
Steelpillow (
Talk)
16:49, 1 October 2009 (UTC)reply
The main issue is that the document is not from the ICAO as such but a piece put forward by the US to the ICAO arguing for changes to the ICAO classification system, rather han piecemeal decisions by indvidual states. As such it is a restatement of the FAA position.
GraemeLeggett (
talk)
18:26, 1 October 2009 (UTC)reply
These machines do appear to lie across the boundary, with some areas of the wing surface titling and others not. Both tiltwings and tiltrotors used to be rare and commonly lumped together as convertiplanes. I'd suggest two options for discussion (feel free to offer more options):
The
tiltwing and
convertiplane articles are rather short, the
tiltrotor article is not that long either. Why not merge the two tilting articles into the convertiplane article?
A tiltwing tilts its rotors too. Could the tiltwing article be merged into the titrotor article?
One problem with the first is that the once-popular term "convertiplane" seems to have fallen out of use. One problem with the second is that industry definitions are unlikely to support classifying the one tilting type as a subtype of the other.
One possible distinction is whether the lifting device operates as a
propeller or a
rotor.
This source says only rotors have
cyclic pitch, and propellers don't. Thus tiltrotors can use proprotors for low speed maneouver, while tiltwings must use airfoils for some movements, according to the source.
TGCP (
talk)
18:02, 12 March 2015 (UTC)reply
I'm not sure. That may be more of an observation than a definition. For example, what if the wing does not tilt and nor do the propellers have cyclic pitch control? This is neither a tiltwing nor a tiltrotor according to the source's descriptions. Meanwhile, I have posted a link here on the Aircraft wikiproject talk page, so hopefully we will get some fresh insights from other editors. — Cheers,
Steelpillow (
Talk)
19:15, 12 March 2015 (UTC)reply
That's pretty much an airplane with movable props (no control in hover), not a tiltrotor - again, rotors have cyclic pitch, propellers do not. If a viable project came along we could consider it, but not before. Let's stick to documented projects and expert opinions.
TGCP (
talk)
20:01, 12 March 2015 (UTC)reply
But is that a definition? For example many autogyro rotors do not have cyclic pitch control. Also, a propeller typically has variable pitch allowing roll control in the hover, while differential tilt allows yaw control - only vertical attitude control needs some additional device. — Cheers,
Steelpillow (
Talk)
20:54, 12 March 2015 (UTC)reply
It's what the source says for aircraft with multiple rotors/props : "Using propellers rather than rotors means tilt-wings fly differently from helicopters or tilt-rotors". It goes for controllability; tiltwings need movable surfaces (as gyros do) to have reasonable control near hover (some gyros can hover, if only briefly - gyros aren't Powered Lift anyway, so we can leave them out). Another defining distinction could be ability to move powerlift device individually (the differential tilt you mention). Designs are too varied to be categorized rigidly, we can't expect to make rules that apply to every single type. What we *can* do is go by source.
TGCP (
talk)
22:34, 12 March 2015 (UTC)reply
Two missing sections: history and characteristics or pros and cons
Did some editing to make the discussion more widely understood. Two sections are missing.
First, a discussion of history. When were such aircraft developed? Which type developed first? Where are they used and by whom? Etc.
Second, a discussion of the pros and cons are such aircraft. Why are they not widely used? Why are they used at all? How do they compare with helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft? Are they more dangerous? Do Ospreys crash more than "regular" aircraft?
In general, this article defines this type of aircraft and its sub-types. To be more encyclopedic it needs to discuss how powered lift aircraft fit -- or not -- into the air industry more broadly. --
Iloilo Wanderer (
talk)
11:00, 13 January 2020 (UTC)reply