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Indeed, great article; it was referenced along with information added yesterday, as it was available online before its stated publication date. It would provide a good basis for a "history" or "development" section on the typeface, if someone is so inclined. -
Agyle00:32, 13 August 2007 (UTC)reply
I don't really agree that it was a good article, or a good reference citation. There are several other experts out there who can give a broader and more objective view of this topic that aren't quoted in the article. More critically, some of the quotes in the article, specifically the ones attributed to me, are taken out of context. After learning during the final editing that I had been quoted out of context, I specifically requested to be removed from the article. This request was denied by the Times editor, stating that the quotes provided "emotional resonance", even if taken out of context.
RCMoeur03:36, 13 August 2007 (UTC)reply
The NYT Magazine article's summary of the development of the FHWA alphabet series is very broad-brush and inaccurate in some details. It is not strictly true, for example, that the FHWA alphabet series were developed by Caltrans in 1949-50, so I have reworded that sentence in the Wikipedia article. What actually happened is that the letterforms for FHWA Series A-F were developed by the Bureau of Public Roads during World War II. Draft versions of the typeface, with some glyphs different from those eventually published in 1945, were used for signs on the Pentagon road network. Later, the then California Division of Highways (now Caltrans) developed the two components of what is now FHWA Series E Modified separately, as part of its ongoing research into freeway guide signing. The uppercase letters were adapted from plain Series E by widening the stroke width to accommodate button reflectors; this new uppercase-only alphabet was meant for use on ground-mounted freeway guide signs which, at that time in California, had uppercase-only legend. The lowercase letters (whose origins remain obscure, at least to me, but which I think were probably adapted from shopfront gothic) were developed for mixed-case legend on overhead signs, which were externally illuminated and not, at that time, reflectorized. Initially the lowercase letters were matched with Series D rather than Series E Modified, the Series D letters having a height equal to half again the lowercase loop height (i.e., a 3:2 ratio), as opposed to a third again the lowercase loop height with Series E Modified (a 4:3 ratio). California Division of Highways documentation continued to show lowercase with Series D for mixed-case legend well into the 1950's, although the current practice of pairing the lowercase alphabet with Series E Modified became a national standard in 1958 with the publication of the AASHO Interstate signing manual. It is not until comparatively recently that it has become accepted as correct to use "Series E Modified" to refer to a full alphabet with both uppercase and lowercase letters--at first Series E Modified was just the uppercase letters while the lowercase letters were simply Lowercase.
Argatlam17:27, 21 August 2007 (UTC)reply
There was a claim in the article's sidebar that the Series E Modified letterforms were invented by Ted Forbes of Caltrans. You might want to give
FHWA Series fonts a look, that article probably has inaccuracies too. —
Scott5114↗21:17, 21 August 2007 (UTC)reply
Now fixed (I had put most of that information in the article's Talk page anyway, but hadn't had time to write it up properly before). By the way, "Ted Forbes" is Theodore W. Forbes. He was the dean of human factors researchers for about thirty years. In 1942 he developed a set of formulas which quantified the amount of information which could safely be put on a highway sign given the intrinsic legibility of the typeface used, in 1949-50 he was involved in the development of California's freeway guide signing standards, and in the late 1950's/early 1960's he assisted in the development of early VMS on the Mackinac Bridge in Michigan. In 1972 he published an important volume (now long out of print) on human factors. I don't know that he was ever called "Ted" to his face or, indeed, that he personally designed the lowercase alphabet used by Caltrans (and I don't think the author of the NYT article has information which addresses this point either).
Argatlam18:44, 22 August 2007 (UTC)reply
Too bad the Pennsylvania guide signs that they chose to illustrate the differences in the two fonts did not present an apples-to-apples comparison: who knows how many viewers of these pictures are going to think the Clearview panel is better just because its sheeting is newer, cleaner, and shinier, and was constructed from sheet, rather than extruded, aluminum (and therefore does not have the latter's faint horizontal lines).
SixSix16:25, 14 August 2007 (UTC)reply
Font vs. typeface
I've met purists in the past who wince at using "font" and "
typeface" interchangably (as a font can be an italic or bold instance of a typeface, I gather, in some contexts)...this article reads fine to my layperson ears, but if there is a wincing purist reading this, perhaps you could change "font" to "typeface" or "typeface" to "font" in instances where you think it makes sense. -
Agyle08:51, 14 August 2007 (UTC)reply
I am a graphic Design major and what they tell us is this. Typeface is a name like Clearview, Helvetica, Adobe Garamond and the rest. A font is let's say Adobe Garamond 10 pt Bold, it is a specific type of typeface. —Preceding
unsigned comment added by
69.43.98.10 (
talk)
17:09, 11 November 2008 (UTC)reply
Kerning
Does Clearview have worse kerning than the
FHWA Series fonts, or is the
example just not very good? To my eye it looks very widely spaced.
Reading from a distance (and maybe in the dark) has very drastic effects on spacing. When something is properly spaced for long-distance reading, it always looks too far apart when you read it up close. The real-life example was photographed from a realistic distance, so it looks OK.
TooManyFingers (
talk)
05:33, 27 August 2021 (UTC)reply
The typeface in the linked site similar in some ways, but it lacks some of the more noteworthy characteristics of Clearview, such as a relatively higher height for lower case letters, the horizontal line in the e being pushed much higher up, and the space above the descender in the g being increased.
Agyle (
talk)
06:37, 18 December 2013 (UTC)reply
to the "States using Clearview signs" section. A lot of the data in the section currently seems like it's ultimately based on peoples' personal impressions from driving around. I'm skeptical there are reliable sources detailing statewide typeface usage in that amount of detail (e.g., "ITR and also street signs in the Plainfield area only", "KC loop, I-70 in Kansas City, and street signs in Kirkwood only", "Somerset and Union counties, county roads and I-676 only"). I am extremely doubtful about the accuracy of all the information, and I think any data that can't be referenced should be removed. Even the claims of "statewide" seem too unequivocal and free of explanation/disclaimer to be credible. I'm aware that there are many road sign enthusiasts, who maintain amazingly detailed websites about road signs throughout the world; these would fall short of what I'd consider a Wikipedia-worthy reliable source.
Agyle (
talk)
06:22, 18 December 2013 (UTC)reply
Agreed. Not only that but the section is full of obvious errors that makes me wonder what is not-so-obvious (I defy anybody to replace hundreds of thousands of signs on as $27 budget, and there is no federal agency called FWA, it's most likely referring to the FHWA). Also, this section, as written is guaranteed to be out-of-date as many road maintenance agencies quietly update signage with no sources to back it up. As nobody has stated a reason to keep in a month. I'm going to be bold and delete it.
Dave (
talk)
17:26, 30 January 2014 (UTC)reply
This seems to have a very much enhanced international section: No need for the US-percpectivie warning now?
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As a local, I don’t believe that Clearview is used on the I-5 signs in Orange County. I think they are all Highway Gothic. Can we correct this in the States that use Clearview section, or else get a citation/reference?
Clearview does not resemble Transport
I'm proposing to delete this nonsensical statement: "The typeface's general appearance resembles the design of the Transport typeface family, designed by Jock Kinneir and Margaret Calvert in 1957–63 for the British highway sign system."
There's no source for this statement, and frankly, it's nuts. Clearview is more similar to Trebuchet or ITC Officina Sans than to Transport. --
Coolcaesar (
talk)
00:32, 20 June 2020 (UTC)reply
Adoption / Indonesia
A picture is shown purporting to be an Indonesian sign, but it's a drawing rather than a photo. In my opinion the fact that it's a drawing means it's not helpful or relevant in this article.
TooManyFingers (
talk)
05:13, 27 August 2021 (UTC)reply
(My reasoning: A drawing only shows more or less what a sign might look like, and doesn't accurately represent every little detail of the lettering. Since this particular article is about the Clearview typeface and not just signs in general, "every little detail of the lettering" is in fact the essential information.)