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Stone of Setter
Stone of Setter, Eday
Stone of Setter is located in Orkney Islands
Stone of Setter
Shown within Orkney Islands
Location Sanday, Orkney, Scotland
Coordinates 59°13′09″N 2°45′52″W / 59.21904°N 2.76456°W / 59.21904; -2.76456
Type Standing stone
History
Periods Late Neolithic or Early Bronze Age
Site notes
Ownership Historic Scotland

The Stone of Setter is a Neolithic standing stone located on the island of Eday, in Orkney, Scotland. It dates to the Late Neolithic or Early Bronze Age, around the 2nd millennium BC. Outside of the Stones of Stenness, this monument is the tallest monolith in Orkney. Historic Environment Scotland established the site as a scheduled monument in 1936.

Location

Situated 25m above sea level, in the north-central area of the island of Eday in Orkney, Scotland, the Stone of Setter overlooks Calf Sound. It is located near several burial monuments: the Vinquoy, Huntersquoy and Braeside chambered cairns. [1] [2] The stone is on private property, but can be seen from the road. [3]

Description

Stone of Setter, Eday

The Stone of Setter is an extremely tall sandstone monolith of irregular shape. It dates to the Late Neolithic or Early Bronze Age, probably around 2nd millennium BC. [3] It measures approximately 4.5 m (15 ft) in height, 2.1 m (6 ft 11 in) in width, and the stone varies in thickness from 0.9 m (2 ft 11 in) at the base to 0.35 m (1 ft 2 in) at the center. It is deeply weathered with heavy vertical lines and stands in its original placement. [4] The monolith sits on the south edge of a circular platform 10 m (33 ft) in diameter, and 0.2 m (7.9 in) in height. Outside of the Stones of Stenness, this monument is the tallest monolith in Orkney. Historic Environment Scotland established the site as a scheduled monument in 1936. [1] [5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Stone of Setter, standing stone and enclosure, Eday SM4299". Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 6 April 2022.
  2. ^ Ritchie, Anna; Ritchie, Graham (1998). Scotland. An Oxford Archaeological Guide (Oxford Archaeological Guides). Oxford Press. p. 193. ISBN  978-0192880024.
  3. ^ a b Ritchie, Anna (1993). Prehistoric Orkney. B.T. Batsford Ltd/Historic Scotland. p. 124. ISBN  978-0713475937.
  4. ^ Gifford, John (1992). Highland and Islands (Buildings of Scotland). Penguin Books. pp. 357–358. ISBN  978-0300096255.
  5. ^ "Eday, Stone of Setter". Canmore.org. Retrieved 8 April 2022.