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Sky Sword I
Type Guided missile
Place of origin Taiwan
Service history
In service1980s to present
Used by Republic of China Air Force and Republic of China Army
Production history
DesignedEarly 1980s
Manufacturer National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology
Variants Antelope air defence system and Sea Oryx
References
TC-1 Sky Sword I (air-to-air)
ROCAF F-CK-1A at Ching Chuan Kang Air Base with a TC-1 on the wingtip

The Sky Sword 1 ( Chinese: 天劍一, Tien Chien I), or TC-1, is a short range infrared guided air-to-air missile. The missile has fire and forget slave-by-radar capabilities. It consists of an imaging infrared seeker, a high explosive warhead, a solid propellant motor and a guidance control unit. [1] The seeker uses dual spectral IR and has a detection range of 18.5km. [2] The Sky Sword 1 is also used as a surface-to-air missile by the Antelope air defence system. [3] [4]

Development

The Sky Sword 1 was developed in the mid-1980s and revealed in May 1986, as Taiwan's first indigenous air-to-air missile. [5] The production of the missile started in 1991 and the air-to-air version entered ROCAF service in 1993. It bears a striking similarity to the American AIM-9 (also in Taiwanese service) and fulfills a similar role on the Indigenous Defense Fighter to the AIM-9 on the F-16. In 2017 NCSIST exhibited a variant of the TC-1 with a larger diameter motor. [6]

Service history

TC-1 missiles were employed during a 2019 training exercise off Taiwan’s east coast. [7]

Variants

TC-1L

Antelope air defense system

The TC-1L is a ground-launched variant for use with the Antelope air defence system. [8]

Sea TC-1

Developed for use with the Sea Oryx system, the Sea TC-1 variant has an improved seeker, data-link, and rocket motor. [9]

See also

Similar weapons

References

  1. ^ "NCSIST". www.ncsist.org.tw. Retrieved 2017-02-12.
  2. ^ "IR Seeker (Sky Sword I)". cmano-db.com. CMANO. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  3. ^ "The Antelope – Missile Defense Advocacy Alliance".
  4. ^ "Antelope Tien Chien 1 TC-1 surface-to-air defense missile system technical data sheet specifications | Taiwan Taiwanese missile vehicle system UK | Taiwan Taiwanese army military equipment vehicle U".
  5. ^ Jane's Weapon Systems. F. Watts. 1987.
  6. ^ Cheng Jiawen, Hong Zhe Zhengyi. "國造海劍羚艦對空飛彈 預計111年服役". udn.com. UDN. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
  7. ^ Evelyn Kao, Matt Yu and. "Taiwan holds live-fire drill along east coast". focustaiwan.tw. Focus Taiwan. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
  8. ^ "Antelope Air Defense System". www.ncsist.org.tw. National Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
  9. ^ Minnick, Wendell (12 August 2015). "Taiwan Defense Show Exhibits New Weapons". www.defensenews.com. Defense News. Retrieved 1 April 2019.

External links