Self Portrait Yellow-Pink | |
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Artist | Max Beckmann |
Year | 1943 |
Medium | Oil on canvas |
Dimensions | 94.5 cm × 56 cm (37.2 in × 22 in) |
Location | Private collection |
The Self Portrait Yellow-Pink by the German artist Max Beckmann was painted in 1943 in the Netherlands. In December 2022, it was sold by the auctioneer Grisebach for more than €20 million (US $20.7 million), making it the most expensive painting sold in Germany to date. [1] [2]
Together with his wife Mathilde, Max Beckmann went into exile to the Netherlands in 1937 after his works were identified as Degenerate Art by the Nazi government. [3] The two pretended to be vacationing but really were trying to leave for the United States, which they would accomplish only after World War II, in 1947. [4]
In 1943 Beckmann painted the Self Portrait Yellow-Pink in Amsterdam, while awaiting a visa to the United States. [5] [4] He painted the portrait for his wife Mathilde “Quappi“ von Kaulbach, who assisted him throughout their marriage by keeping track of his catalogue raisonnee. [4]
Beckmann depicted himself standing with crossed arms in front of a mirror in a red frame. [6] The dress he wears is held in yellow and seemingly has fur on it. [6] In contrast to his earlier self-portraits which were painted in dark colors, this one was painted in bright colors. [6]
The self-portrait was presented by Max Beckmann to his wife Mathilde, who kept it until her death in 1986. [7] In 1996 it came into the possession of a Swiss private collector. [6]
That the portrait was on the market was quite a surprise, and in Germany there was no comparable work of Beckmann on sale since the end of World War II. [6] At the auction its potential price was estimated between 20 and 30 million. [6] The auction house Villa Grisebach in Berlin sold it in December 2022 for 20 million Euro. [5] It was the highest price for any painting sold in Germany and the second highest for a painting by Max Beckmann. [7] It was purchased by Reinhold Würth, a construction entrepreneur of the Würth company. [5] It was welcomed as a good addition to the other Beckmanns in the Würth collection. [7] The portrait was said to be exhibited in the company's art collection and made accessible to the public for free. [5]