Rashmika made her acting debut with the Kannada film Kirik Party (2016), and found further success in the action picture
Anjani Putra and romance
Chamak (both 2017). Rashmika's first Telugu film release was the romantic comedy Chalo but the romance Geetha Govindam (both 2018) proved to be a turning point in her career and earned her the
Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actress. She later starred in the Telugu action comedies Devadas (2018) and Sarileru Neekevvaru (2020), and the romance Bheeshma (2020). Rashmika's first Tamil release was the action drama
Sulthan (2021), and had her top-grosser in the language with the action film Varisu (2023).
Rashmika earned wider recognition as the female lead in the action film Pushpa: The Rise (2021). After playing a supporting role in the Telugu period drama Sita Ramam (2022), she expanded to Hindi cinema and had her highest-grossing release with the action drama Animal (2023).
Early and personal life
Rashmika Mandanna was born on 5 April 1996 to Suman and Madan Mandanna into a
Kodava Hindu family in
Virajpet, a town in
Kodagu district,
Karnataka.[1][2][3] Her father owns a coffee estate and a function hall in her hometown, and her mother is a
homemaker.[4] She has a younger sister, Shiman.[5] As a child, Rashmika's family struggled financially, and had difficulties finding a home and paying rent; according to Rashmika, her parents could not afford to buy her toys and the experience has continued to influence her relationship with money.[6]
Rashmika attended Coorg Public School, a boarding school in
Gonikoppal.[7] During this phase of her life, Rashmika was often misunderstood due to her struggles with communication, making connecting with her peers difficult.[8] Rashmika credits her mother for being stabilising influence in her life and has said her mother is Rashmika's "biggest strength".[8]
Rashmika studied for a bachelor's degree in Psychology, Journalism and English Literature at
M. S. Ramaiah College of Arts, Science and Commerce in
Bangalore.[9] Despite her parents' doubts about Rashmika's pursuit of an acting career due to her unassertive personality, her parents granted her permission to go ahead with her plans.[10] In 2014, Rashmika was awarded
The Times of India's
Clean & Clear Fresh Face that recognizes individuals with the greatest potential for future success;[11] the award was presented to her by
Akshay Kumar and she was subsequently made a brand ambassador for Clean & Clear as part of the winning reward.[12][13] This was followed by a brief career in modelling, which Rashmika believed would ease her transition into acting.[13]
Rashmika began dating
Rakshit Shetty, her co-star in Kirik Party, during the making of the film, and they got engaged on 3 July 2017 at a private party in her hometown Virajpet.[14] They ended their engagement in September 2018, citing compatibility issues.[15]
Career
Early work and breakthrough (2016–2020)
After noticing her win a pageant in 2015,
Rishab Shetty offered Rashmika her debut in his
Kannada romantic comedy, Kirik Party (2016) opposite
Rakshit Shetty.[16] The film went on to become one of the
highest-grossing Kannada films.[17][18][19] Sunayana Suresh of The Times of India praised her performance, writing "Rashmika Mandanna as Saanvi is easily that pin-up girl in college and she breathes her path".[20] She earned the SIIMA Award for Best Debut Actress.[21] Rashmika later revealed that if the film had failed, she would have returned home to manage her father’s business.[22] Her commercial success continued with the action picture Anjani Putra and romantic comedy
Chamak.[23][24] However, in the former, The Indian Express' Manoj Kumar R found that she had been reduced to "a hero's arm candy", while in the latter, The Times of India's Suresh commended her as a "revelation".[25][26]
Expanding to
Telugu cinema in 2018, Rashmika starred opposite
Naga Shaurya in the comedy drama Chalo, which tells the story of two lovers of opposing groups attempting to navigate their relationship in a heavily segregated fictional village.[27][28] In a positive review, The Hindu’s Stivathsan Nadadhur praised the film's "humorous" approach on a pensive theme and was appreciative of Rashmika's comic timing.[29] The film was her fourth consecutive box-office success in two years.[30] She then took on the title role of Geetha in the
Venky Kudumula-directed Telugu romantic comedy Geetha Govindam, opposite
Vijay Deverakonda.[31][32] Despite its
shoestring budget, the film grossed over ₹120 crore, emerging a financial success and Rashmika’s first film to gross over ₹1 billion (US$13 million) at the domestic box-office.[33][34] Though critics were generally pleased with the chemistry between the pair, many found the picture’s plot to be monotonous.[35][36][37] She earned the
Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actress – South.[38] Rashmika's final release of 2018 was the
Sriram Adittya directorial
Devadas where she was disregarded as ornamental by Sify and The Indian Express.[39][40][41]
The social action film
Yajamana (2019) marked Rashmika's return to Kannada cinema after three years; it follows a man (played by
Darshan) that attempts to prevent a remorseless business tycoon from exploiting a village of its oil.[42][43] Rashmika shot for the song "Ondu Munjane" in
Sweden.[44] The film was met with mixed reviews from critics, with the age gap between Rashmika and Darshan criticised by Karthik Keramalu of
Film Companion;[45][46] she earned another Best Actress award at SIIMA.[47] Rashmika's second release of the year was the Telugu romantic action drama Dear Comrade, where she portrayed a skillful cricket player who, following sexist remarks and
discrimination, loses her passion for the sport.[48][49] In preparation, she underwent five months of "rigorous physical training" to authentically emulate the body language of a cricketer before filming commenced.[50] The project marked her second with Deverakonda, however, they were unable to replicate the success of Geetha Govindam and it ultimately emerged as a box-office failure.[51][52] The film also caused controversy due to a scene featuring a kiss between Deverakonda and Rashmika;[53] when asked about the scene, Rashmika said that she was simply carrying out what the script required of her, and that one scene should not dictate the entire film.[54]
She began 2020 opposite
Mahesh Babu in the Telugu action comedy Sarileru Neekevvaru, which went on to become one of the
top-grossing Telugu films.[55] Despite this, Rashmika’s role was poorly received by critics;[56][57] Sangeetha Devi Dundoo of The Hindu bemoaned that her character was used solely for plot convenience and did not offer her much scope to perform as "all she gets to do is fawn over Mahesh".[58] In the same year, she starred in the Telugu romantic comedy
Bheeshma opposite
Nithiin.[59][60] Despite its divergent reception critically, the film achieved considerable success at the box-office.[61] While Film Companion’s Keramalu dismissed Rashmika as an "accessory", Firstpost’s Hemanth Kumar argued that she "shines in her role".[62][63]
Career expansion (2021–present)
In 2021, her first release was as a virtuous school teacher in the Kannada
Dhruva Sarja-starrer Pogaru.[64][65] She was criticised for taking on a role in a movie that perpetuated "stereotypes that demean women" by Vivek M V of Deccan Herald.[66] In her second release of the year, she made her debut in
Tamil cinema opposite
Karthi in the commercially successful
Sulthan.[67] Though Pudipeddi of Hindustan Times thought that Rashmika had been "sidelined", M Suganth of The Times of India praised her on a "charming debut".[68] Her final appearance of the year was in the critically and commercially successful Pushpa: The Rise starring
Allu Arjun.[69][70] For her role as a head-strong milk seller, she learnt the Chittoor dialect of Telugu with help from a tutor.[71] Set against the backdrop of the smuggling
syndicate of
red sandalwood, the film marked a significant
breakthrough in Rashmika’s career, earning her national recognition for her role as Srivalli, Arjun’s love interest.[72][73] Film Companion's Mukesh Manjunath found that she did her "best to imbue bubbliness and the innocence required in these testosterone-charged surroundings" but bemoaned that the
brown-facing of her character was "unnecessary and ineffective".[74] Rashmika has credited the success of Pushpa: The Rise with giving her access to a wider variety of roles.[75]
The following year, Rashmika starred in three films, starting with the unremarkable Telugu feature Aadavallu Meeku Johaarlu opposite
Sharwanand.[76][77] Keen to showcase her acting skills, she took on a supporting role in the
Dulquer Salmaan and
Mrunal Thakur-led Telugu romantic drama Sita Ramam.[78][79] The film was generally well-received by critics and emerged as a success at the box-office.[80] In his review for Hindustan Times, Pudipeddi appreciated Rashmika’s nuanced portrayal of "a character that goes through a transformation".[81] In her final release of the year, she appeared alongside
Amitabh Bachchan as a grief-struck daughter struggling to cope with the loss of her mother (played by
Neena Gupta) in
Vikas Bahl's comedy drama
Goodbye, marking her debut into
Hindi cinema.[82][83] Rashmika was reluctant to accept the role as she found it difficult to essay a character with dismissive views towards
spiritualism which significantly contrasted her own faith in these beliefs.[84] Though a
box-office bomb, her performance was generally well-received with Devesh Sharma of Filmfare appreciating the subtlety she brought to her scenes, further praising her ability to "leave an impact even in this non-glamorous debut".[85][86] She earned the
Zee Cine Award for Best Female Debut.[87]
2023 saw Rashmika in three action films—Varisu, Mission Majnu and Animal. In Varisu, she co-starred with
Vijay but was, once again, dismissed as "arm candy" by The Times of India’s M Suganth.[88] Rashmika labelled it a "conscious choice" to star in the film despite having a role with "nothing to do", due to the recognition she would receive from Vijay's celebrity.[89] The film is Rashmika's biggest-budget film to date and went on to become the
ninth highest-grossing films of Tamil cinema.[90][91] The Hindi spy thriller Mission Majnu saw Rashmika as a
visually-impaired woman opposite
Sidharth Malhotra and marked her foray into streaming.[92][93][94] In preparation, she participated in intensive workshops to better her understanding on the behaviours of the visually impaired and found it challenging not to be able to look Malhotra in the eyes during their scenes together.[95] Even so, her character was poorly received and the film was panned by critics due to its unduly nationalistic views.[96][97] In a scathing review for Film Companion, Deepanjana Pal dismissed Rashmika as "unimportant".[98] In terms of global viewing hours, the film emerged as the third most-watched Indian film in 2023 on
Netflix.[99]
In Animal,
Sandeep Reddy Vanga’s controversial Hindi action film starring
Ranbir Kapoor, Rashmika starred as a dutiful housewife.[100] She replaced
Parineeti Chopra as Vanga felt she was better suited for the role.[101] The film's content led certain commentators to accuse the film of glorifying
toxic masculinity and
misogyny.[102][103][104]WION’s Shomini Sen praised Rashmika for salvaging a poorly written character that was constrained by Vanga’s focus on "a skewed version of an alpha male".[105] Despite polarising reviews from critics, Animal proved to be a major commercial success with a gross of over ₹9 billion (US$110 million), the
eighth highest-grossing Indian film of all time.[106][107][108] Following criticism regarding her character's perceived complicity in allowing misogyny, Rashmika defended her role.[109] She stated that Geetanjali was "the only force at home holding her family together", and described her as "pure, real, unfiltered, strong and raw".[109]
Rashmika will next star in four Telugu films and two Hindi films: she will reprise her role as Srivalli in the sequel Pushpa 2: The Rule, star alongside
Dhanush in
Sekhar Kammula's Tamil-Telugu bilingual film Kubera and headline the female-led films, Rainbow and The Girlfriend; she will portray
Yesubai Bhonsale, opposite
Vicky Kaushal's
Sambhaji, in the historical drama Chaava and star alongside
Salman Khan in
AR Murugadoss’ action picture Sikandar.[110]
In the media
Sneha Menon Desai of Film Companion took note of Rashmika's sincerity and "down-to-earth personality", while
Anupama Chopra, also from Film Companion, described Rashmika as "intelligent" and acknowledged her ability to resonate with audiences.[111][112]
In 2024, Rashmika was featured by Forbes India in their
30 Under 30 list.[113]GQ named her among South India's highest-paid actresses.[114] She was placed at the 24th position in Bangalore Times' 25 Most Desirable Women of 2016 and also appeared in the Bangalore Times' 30 Most Desirable women of 2017.[115][116] In October 2021, she placed first in
Forbes India's most influential stars on
Instagram in South Cinema.[117] As of March 2024, Rashmika is the most-followed Kannada actress on
Instagram.[118]
In November 2023, a
deepfake of Rashmika was posted on the platform
X by
digital marketer Eemani Naveen.[129] Rashmika’s face was morphed on to a
sexually suggestive Instagram video posted by a British-Indian
influencer named Zara Patel.[130] In response, Rashmika released a statement saying she was "[scared] not only for me, but also for each one of us who today is vulnerable to so much harm because of how technology is being misused".[131] She received support from prominent figures in Indian cinema, including her Goodbye co-star
Amitabh Bachchan, who spoke out against the dangers of such deepfakes.[132] In December 2023,
Delhi Police "communicated with Meta to obtain the URL ID associated with the account responsible for generating the video", and filed a
First information report (FIR) in relation to the case.[133] In January 2024, Naveen was arrested; he claimed he had created the deepfake in order to gain followers on Instagram.[134]
Rashmika has been the recipient of four
SIIMA Awards from 11 nominations: Best Female Debut for Kirik Party (2016), and three Best Actress awards for Dear Comrade,Yajamana (both 2019) and Pushpa: The Rise (2021).[160][161]