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Rachel Keke | |
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Member of the
National Assembly for Val-de-Marne's 7th constituency | |
Assumed office 19 June 2022 | |
Preceded by | Jean-Jacques Bridey |
Personal details | |
Born | Rachel Keke Raïssa 30 May 1974 Abobo, Ivory Coast |
Political party | La France Insoumise |
Spouse |
Bobby Yodé (
m. 2016) |
Children | 5 |
Profession | Housekeeper |
Rachel Keke Raïssa (French pronunciation: [ʁaʃɛl keke ʁaisa]; born 30 May 1974) is an Ivorian-born French politician and former chambermaid. A member of the National Assembly since 2022, she represents the 7th constituency of the Val-de-Marne department. [1] She is a member of La France Insoumise (LFI).
Keke was born on 30 May 1974 in Abobo, Ivory Coast. [2] [3] Her father was a bus driver and her mother sold clothing, until her death when Keke was 12. Her grandfather fought with the French forces during World War II. [3] At the age of 16, she began working as a hairdresser and other odd jobs. [4]
Keke moved to France in 2000 (following the 1999 Ivorian coup d'état that overthrew Henri Konan Bédié), taking up a job as a hairdresser in the hair salon of a relative, also finding work as a chambermaid and housekeeper. [5] She was naturalised as a French citizen in 2015. [6]
A CGT trade union representative [2] between 2019 and 2021, she was one of the leaders of a successful strike by housekeepers at the Ibis hotel in Batignolles, Paris. [7] Twenty workers, employed as subcontractors, struck for better pay and improved working conditions beginning in July 2019, and signed an agreement winning the majority of their demands in May 2021. [8]
Keke began working as a chambermaid at the Ibis Batignolles hotel in April 2003, employed by a series of subcontractors. A part-time worker, until 2017 she was unsuccessful in seeking a full-time role. [9] She became a housekeeper in 2019. Her health was affected by her working conditions, and she went out sick in February 2019. [10] Her net monthly salary rose from 1,300 to 1,700 euros thanks to the success of the 2019-2021 strike. [11] She said that the job "destroys the body. There are carpal tunnel syndromes, tendonitis, back pain...". [12] In the course of her work, she also confronted racism and several attempted sexual assaults. [13] [14] [9]
In the first round of the 2022 French legislative election, Keke was a candidate for La France Insoumise (LFI) on the New Ecological and Social People's Union (NUPES) slate, the left-wing alliance of political parties. Running for the 7th constituency of the Val-de-Marne department, Keke finished first with 37.22% of the vote; Roxana Maracineanu, former Sports Minister and Olympic silver medalist swimmer, came in second, making the runoff with 23.77%. [5] [15] Keke's campaign focused on outreach to non-voters, while Maracineanu called for a "republican front against the far left"; this drew criticism from the NUPES who saw this as equating them with France's extreme right. [6] In the second and final round, Keke won by 177 votes, scoring 51.38% of the vote against 48.62% for Maracineanu. [16] A profile by France24 noted that Keke's election (along with other newly elected deputies such as Rassemblement national's Katiana Levavasseur) indicated a growing trend of elected politicians from lower economic backgrounds taking up office. [17]
She stood out during her first steps in the National French Assembly, denouncing the refusal of the members of the presidential majority to increase the minimum wage to extend the " prime Macron". She accuses them of not knowing what it is to receive only 800 euros a month, of despising essential professions and not knowing their suffering. [18]
Keke has five children. [3] In 2016, she married Bobby Yodé, a zouglou musician.