Al-An'am[1] (
Arabic: ٱلْأَنْعَامْ, al-ʾanʿām; meaning: The Cattle)[2] is the
sixth chapter (
sūrah) of the
Quran, with 165 verses (
āyāt). Coming in order in the Quran after
Al-Fatiha,
Al-Baqarah,
Al 'Imran,
An-Nisa', and
Al-Ma'idah, this surah dwells on such themes as the clear signs of Allah's Dominion and Power, rejecting polytheism and unbelief, the establishment of
Tawhid (pure monotheism), the Revelation, Messengership, and Resurrection. It is a "
Meccan surah", and it is believed to have been revealed in its entirety during the final year of the Meccan period of Islam.[3] This explains the timing and contextual background of the believed
revelation (Asbāb al-nuzūl). The surah also reports the story of
Ibrahim,[4] who calls others to stop worshiping celestial bodies and turn towards Allah.
160 The reward of the righteous and wicked compared
161-162 Islam the true religion
163 Muhammad’s self-consecration to God
164-165 The idolaters
exhorted to believe in God [7]
Placement and coherence with other surahs
The idea of textual relation between the verses of a chapter has been discussed under various titles such as nazm and munasabah in non-English literature and coherence, text relations, intertextuality, and unity in English literature.
Hamiduddin Farahi, an
Islamic scholar of the
Indian subcontinent, is known for his work on the concept of nazm, or coherence, in the Quran.
Fakhruddin al-Razi (died 1209 CE), Zarkashi (died 1392) and several other classical as well as contemporary Quranic scholars have contributed to the studies.[8] The entire Qur'an thus emerges as a well-connected and systematic book.[9] Each division has a distinct theme. Topics within a division are more or less in the order of revelation. Within each division, each member of the pair complements the other in various ways. The seven divisions are as follows:
^Ünal, Ali. (2008). The Qurʼan with annotated interpretation in modern English. Somerset, N.J.: Tughra Books. p. 267.
ISBN978-1-59784-144-3.
OCLC234244740.
^Wherry, Elwood Morris (1896). A Complete Index to Sale's Text, Preliminary Discourse, and Notes. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner, and Co. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
public domain.