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Pyrenula muriciliata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Pyrenulales
Family: Pyrenulaceae
Genus: Pyrenula
Species:
P. muriciliata
Binomial name
Pyrenula muriciliata
Diederich & Ertz (2020)

Pyrenula muriciliata is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) and crustose lichen in the family Pyrenulaceae. It is found in Mauritius, where it grows on tree bark in parklands and forests.

Taxonomy

Pyrenula muriciliata it was formally described as a new species in 2020 by Paul Diederich and Damien Ertz. The type specimen was collected by the first author in the Brise Fer Forest in Black River Gorges National Park ( Rivière Noire District) at an altitude of 585 m (1,919 ft); it has also been recorded from two other locations in Maurutius, Pétrin and Curepipe, with a total elevation range between 565–680 m (1,854–2,231 ft).

Description

The lichen has a thin, brownish to greyish brown to thallus (lacking a cortex with a medium to dark brown prothallus. The photobiont partner is a green alga from the genus Trentepohlia. The lichen's perithecia are 0.5–0.7 mm wide, and have an ostiole to release spores. The ascospores are ellipsoid in shape, and muriform—meaning they have 3 transverse walls dividing the spore into chambers; additionally, the ends of the spore are rounded, and each has a cilium at its base. The specific epithet muriciliata refers to these characteristic spore features. [1]

All chemical spot tests are negative, and no secondary compounds were detected with thin-layer chromatography. [1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Diederich, Paul; Ertz, Damien (2020). "First checklist of lichens and lichenicolous fungi from Mauritius, with phylogenetic analyses and description of new taxa". Plant and Fungal Systematics. 65 (1): 13–75. doi: 10.35535/pfsyst-2020-0003.