Peter Mikami Rouse (born April 15, 1946) is an American political consultant who served as interim
White House Chief of Staff to U.S. President
Barack Obama. Rouse previously spent many years on
Capitol Hill, becoming known as the "101st senator"[1] during his tenure as Chief of Staff to Senate Democratic leader
Tom Daschle.
When Daschle lost his seat in 2004, Rouse was persuaded to stay in Congress as Chief of Staff to then-freshman Senator
Barack Obama. Rouse followed Obama to the White House as a senior advisor in 2008 and became interim Chief of Staff there for several months following the departure of
Rahm Emanuel in October 2010, and subsequent appointment of
William M. Daley the following January. Rouse remained with the White House until late 2013 as
Counselor to the President.
Early life
Rouse was born in
New Haven, Connecticut, the son of Mary Uta (née Mikami) and
Irving Rouse. His father was of English and some Bohemian (Czech) descent, and his mother was of
Japanese ancestry[1] (Rouse is a
sansei (third generation)).[2] Rouse's mother grew up as a child only speaking
Japanese.[3] Rouse's maternal grandfather emigrated from Tokyo to San Francisco in 1885. He returned to Japan in 1910 to marry his wife, before they then moved back to the U.S., eventually settling in Alaska in 1915.[4] The Mikamis retired to Los Angeles shortly before
World War II began. They were later sent to an
internment camp in Arizona during the War.[5]
Overall, Rouse worked on
Capitol Hill for more than 40 years, since 1971. According to Amy Sullivan of Washington Monthly Rouse came to be known as "the 101st Senator" thanks to his knowledge and skills.[7]
On October 15, 2001, Rouse was the Daschle staff member to call the police about a
letter that contained
anthrax powder.[9] Twenty of Daschle's staff subsequently tested positive for exposure to
anthrax spores; it is not known if Rouse was exposed along with his workmates.[10]
With Obama in Senate
Rouse had been chief of staff to South Dakota Senator
Tom Daschle, the former majority leader, and was planning to retire after Daschle lost in 2004.[6] However, in 2004, Rouse was contacted by a law school friend of then-Illinois Senator Obama and chose to work for him as his chief of staff.[11][12]
Rouse helped prepare a memo, "The Strategic Plan," for Obama's first year in the Senate.[13] Helping Obama navigate Senate politics, Rouse worked with Obama and Senator
Russ Feingold (D-WI) on strengthening
ethics reform legislation.[14] Similarly, he suggested that Obama speak with Senators
Ted Kennedy and
Joe Lieberman in the early stages of exploring his presidential candidacy. Rouse also is credited with persuading Obama to vote against the nomination of
John G. Roberts, who was nevertheless confirmed and is now
Chief Justice of the United States (Bacon 2007).
As with all congressional staff, Rouse's compensation is public information. He has received salary payments above $140,000 during his years with Senator Obama.[15]
During the first two years of the
Obama Presidency, Rouse was one of three White House officials with the title Senior Adviser to the President, along with
David Axelrod and
Valerie Jarrett. In an interview, Rouse said that he "basically does the inside, organizational stuff and strategic stuff internally," adding that he had no desire to be the "outside person" but preferred to leave external relations to Axelrod, Jarrett and Chief of Staff
Rahm Emanuel. Rouse said the Deputy Chiefs of Staff,
Jim Messina and
Mona Sutphen, "who run the place from day to day," report to him. Asked about his overall portfolio, he said "I fix things." He described himself as one of several problem fixers in a collaborative environment.[16]
The Rolling Stone described Rouse as a low profile, calm and legislatively connected manager, quoting one "top Democratic strategist" as saying that "Rouse's the one who brought 'no drama' to Obama. His enforcement makes it work."[17]
When
Rahm Emanuel left the White House in October 2010 to run for
Mayor of Chicago, Rouse became the "interim" Chief of Staff at the White House.[19] Rouse is the first
Asian American Chief of Staff in U.S. history.
Counselor to the President
On January 6, 2011, it was announced that
William M. Daley would succeed Rouse as permanent Chief of Staff.[20] Rouse was promoted to the role of
Counselor to the President and remained with the White House through the end of 2013.[21][22]
Post White House
After leaving the White House, Rouse went to work for the law firm
Perkins Coie, where he advises clients on navigating the federal government.[23]
Personal life
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adding to it. (October 2010)