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Peru–Slovakia relations
Map indicating locations of Peru and Slovakia

Peru

Slovakia

Peru–Slovakia relations are the bilateral relations between the Peru and Slovakia. Both countries are members of the United Nations and of the Pacific Alliance, where Slovakia is an observer state. [1]

History

Peru formally established relations with Slovakia's predecessor states: first the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and then Czechoslovakia. [2] [3] After the German occupation of Czechoslovakia—now the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia—Peru ceased to recognize Czechoslovakia as a sovereign state. [3] However, as World War II progressed, Peru maintained relations with the Czechoslovak government-in-exile, among others, now based in London. [4]

After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, relations were continued with both states, with the newly established Czech Republic continuing to inhabit the chancery of the former Czechoslovak embassy, and the Slovak Republic inheriting the commercial office building in Angamos Avenue, [5] which became the Slovak embassy [6] until its closure in 2003. [7]

In December 1996, both countries were involved in a diplomatic incident, as the Slovak chargĂ© d'affaires, JĂșlius Grančák, became one of many hostages held by the TĂșpac Amaru Revolutionary Movement in the Japanese embassy hostage crisis. He was ultimately released on December 27. [8]

Both countries have moved to improve their relations, with a cooperation agreement being signed in 2015 by Slovak Minister ÄœubomĂ­r RehĂĄk. [9]

High-level visits

Miroslav Lajčák with Ana María Sánchez during his visit in 2015.

High-level visits of Slovakia to Peru

High-level visits of Peru to Slovakia

  • Vice Minister Ignacio Higueras Hare (2023) [13] [14]

Trade

In 2012, a Free Trade Agreement with the European Union, of which Slovakia is a prt of, was signed with Colombia in Brussels, Belgium. [15] It entered into force in Peru on March 1, 2013. [16] In 2021, Peruvian exports to Slovakia were valued at US$ 25.9 million, while Slovak exports were valued at US$26.5 million. [17]

Diplomatic missions

See also

References

  1. ^ "Nuestro paĂ­s promoviĂł en Eslovaquia la Alianza del PacĂ­fico". Gob.pe. 2017-03-22.
  2. ^ "Celebran 95 años de relaciones diplomĂĄticas entre el PerĂș y la RepĂșblica Checa". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Peru. 2017-12-06.
  3. ^ a b "Historia de las relaciones diplomĂĄticas entre la RepĂșblica Checa y el PerĂș". Embajada de la RepĂșblica Checa en Lima. 2016-04-28.
  4. ^ "Historia de las relaciones diplomĂĄticas entre Polonia y Peru". Embajada de Polonia en Lima. Archived from the original on 2017-12-28.
  5. ^ "CapĂ­tulo NÂș 1: Embajadas y Cuerpo Consular con Sede en Lima". DIRECTORIO DE COOPERACION TECNICA INTERNACIONAL (in Spanish). INEI. 1999.
  6. ^ "Sobre la Embajada". Embajada de la RepĂșblica Checa en Lima.
  7. ^ "Two decades of diplomatic representation of the Slovak Republic in the world – political-geographic perspective". Retrieved 4 October 2021.
  8. ^ "Japonskou ambasĂĄdou v Lime otriasol vĂœbuch, medzi prepustenĂœmi rukojemnĂ­kmi je aj J. Grančák". SME. 1996-12-27.
  9. ^ a b "PerĂș y Eslovaquia acuerdan fortalecer su cooperaciĂłn cientĂ­fica y cultural". SELA. 2015-06-01.
  10. ^ "VICE MINISTRA DE FINANZAS DE ESLOVAQUIA LLEGO AL PERU". Andina. 1996-03-14.
  11. ^ Memoria del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores Julio 2006 - Julio 2011 (PDF) (in Spanish). Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. 2011. p. 121.
  12. ^ "PerĂș y Eslovaquia acuerdan fortalecer cooperaciĂłn en ĂĄmbito cientĂ­fico y cultural". Andina. 2015-10-28.
  13. ^ "RESOLUCIÓN MINISTERIAL NÂș 0325-2023-RE: Autorizan viaje de Viceministro de Relaciones Exteriores a Polonia, Austria y RepĂșblica Eslovaca, en comisiĂłn de servicios". El Peruano. 2023-04-27.
  14. ^ "Vicecanciller concluye viaje de trabajo a Europa tras sostener reuniones con altas autoridades de Polonia, Austria y Eslovaquia". Gob.pe. 2023-06-01.
  15. ^ "Trade Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Colombia and Peru, of the other part". Agreements Database, Council of the European Union. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  16. ^ "Acuerdo Comercial entre PerĂș y la UniĂłn Europea". Acuerdos Comerciales del PerĂș — MINCETUR.
  17. ^ "Peru (PER) and Slovakia (SVK) Trade". Observatory of Economic Complexity.
  18. ^ "InformaciĂłn Institucional". Embajada del PerĂș en Austria.
  19. ^ "Consulados Peruanos a cargo de CĂłnsules Honorarios". SecciĂłn Consular de la Embajada del PerĂș en la RepĂșblica de Austria.
  20. ^ Lista del cuerpo diplomĂĄtico, organismos internacionales y cuerpo consular (in Spanish). Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-08-12.