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Mimaki-Hime
御間城姫
Empress consort of Japan
Reign97–29 BC (68 years)
Predecessor Ikagashikome
Successor Saho-hime
Empress Dowager of Japan
Reign29 BC-?
PredecessorIkagashikome
Successor Yasakairi-hime
Spouse Emperor Sujin
Issue Emperor Suinin Izanomawaka Kunikatahime Chijitsukuyamatohime Igahime Yamatohiko
Father Prince Ohiko [ ja]

Mimaki-Hime (御間城姫) was Empress Consort of Japan from 97 BC to 29 BC, and then Empress Dowager from 29 BC to an unknown date. [1] [2]

Life

The Nihon Shoki tells us her children are Emperor Suinin, Izanomawaka, Kunikatahime, Chijitsukuyamatohime, and Yamatohiko. [3] [4] [5] where as in the Kojiki she has another child named Igahime. [4] [5] The Nihon shoki also states that she had her children with Emperor Sujin before her ascension as Empress Consort. [3] [6] While the Nihon Shoki does not give a name for her father, the Kojiki gives her father's name as Prince Ohiko. [7] [4] [5] [6]

Mimaki-Hime's father, Prince Ohiko.
Mimaki-Hime's father, Prince Ohiko.

Family tree

Nunakawahime [8] Ōkuninushi [9] [10]: 278 
(Ōnamuchi) [11]
Kamotaketsunumi no Mikoto [12]
Kotoshironushi [13] [14] Tamakushi-hime [12] Takeminakata [15] [16] Susa Clan [17]
1 Jimmu [18]1 Himetataraisuzu-hime [18] Kamo no Okimi [13] [19] Mirahime [ ja]
2 Suizei [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] 2 Isuzuyori-hime [23] [24] [25] [19] [26] Kamuyaimimi [20] [21] [22]
3 Annei [27] [13] [23] [24] [25]Ō clan [28] [29]Aso clan [30]3 Nunasokonakatsu-hime [31] [13] Kamo clan
Takakuraji Miwa clan
4 Itoku [27] [13] Ikisomimi no mikoto [ ja] [27] Ame no Murakumo [ ja]
4 Amatoyotsuhime no Mikoto [ ja] [27] Amaoshio no mikoto [ ja]
5 Emperor Kōshō [27] [13] [32]5 Yosotarashi-hime [13] Okitsu Yoso [ ja]
6 Emperor Kōan [13] Prince Ameoshitarashi [ ja] [32] Owari clan
6 Oshihime [ ja] [13] [32]Wani clan [33]
7 Emperor Kōrei [34] [13] [32] [35] 7 Kuwashi-hime [35]
8 Emperor Kōgen [36] [35]8 Utsushikome [ ja] [36] Princess Yamato Totohi Momoso [34] Kibitsuhiko-no-mikoto [37] Wakatakehiko [ ja]
9 Ikagashikome [a] [39] [40]
Hikofutsuoshi no Makoto no Mikoto [ ja] [40]9 Emperor Kaika [36] Prince Ohiko [ ja] [41]Kibi clan
Yanushi Otake Ogokoro no Mikoto [ ja] [40]10 Emperor Sujin [42] [43]10 Mimaki-hime [44]Abe clan [41]
Takenouchi no Sukune [40]11 Emperor Suinin [45] [46]11 Saho-hime [47]12 Hibasu-hime [ ja] [48]Yasaka Iribiko [49] [50] [51] Toyosukiiri-hime [ ja] [52] Nunaki-iri-hime [ ja] [34]
Yamatohime-no-mikoto [53]
Katsuragi clan13 Harima no Inabi no Ōiratsume [ ja]12 Emperor Keiko [46] [48]14 Yasakairi-hime [ ja] [49] [50] [51]
Otoyo no mikoto [ ja]
Futaji Irihime [ ja] [54] Yamato Takeru [55] [56] Miyazu-hime Takeinadane [ ja] Ioki Iribiko13 Emperor Seimu [55] [56]
14 Emperor Chūai [55] [56] [57]15 Empress Jingū [58] Homuda
Mawaka
15 Emperor Ōjin [58]16 Nakatsuhime [59] [60] [61]
16 Emperor Nintoku [62]

Notes

  1. ^ There are two ways this name is transcribed: "Ika-gashiko-me" is used by Tsutomu Ujiya, while "Ika-shiko-me" is used by William George Aston. [38]

References

  1. ^ Anston, p. 150 (Vol. 1)
  2. ^ Anston, p. 165 (Vol. 1)
  3. ^ a b Aston. W.G. (1896) “Nihongi Volume 1: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to AD697”. Tuttle Publishing.
  4. ^ a b c Yasumaro. O, translated by Gustav Heldt. (2014) “Kojiki. An Account of Ancient Matters”. New York: Columbia University Press.
  5. ^ a b c Chamberlain, B. H. (1932) “Translation of the Kojiki.” Kobe: J.L. Thompson & Co.
  6. ^ a b "Mimakihime • . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史". . A History . . of Japan . 日本歴史. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
  7. ^ Ponsonby, F. (1959) “The Imperial House of Japan.” Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society.
  8. ^ Philippi, Donald L. (2015). Kojiki. Princeton University Press. pp. 104–112.
  9. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya; Tatsuya, Yumiyama (20 October 2005). "Ōkuninushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  10. ^ Herbert, J. (2010). Shinto: At the Fountainhead of Japan. Routledge Library Editions: Japan. Taylor & Francis. p. 402. ISBN  978-1-136-90376-2. Retrieved 2020-11-21.
  11. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (21 April 2005). "Ōnamuchi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  12. ^ a b The Emperor's Clans: The Way of the Descendants, Aogaki Publishing, 2018.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. Columbia University Press. p. 89. ISBN  9780231049405.
  14. ^ Atsushi, Kadoya (28 April 2005). "Kotoshironushi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  15. ^ Sendai Kuji Hongi, Book 4 (先代舊事本紀 巻第四), in Keizai Zasshisha, ed. (1898). Kokushi-taikei, vol. 7 (国史大系 第7巻). Keizai Zasshisha. pp. 243–244.
  16. ^ Chamberlain (1882). Section XXIV.—The Wooing of the Deity-of-Eight-Thousand-Spears.
  17. ^ Tanigawa Ken'ichi [ de] 『日本の神々 神社と聖地 7 山陰』(新装復刊) 2000年 白水社 ISBN 978-4-560-02507-9
  18. ^ a b Kazuhiko, Nishioka (26 April 2005). "Isukeyorihime". Encyclopedia of Shinto. Archived from the original on 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2010-09-29.
  19. ^ a b 『神話の中のヒメたち もうひとつの古事記』p94-97「初代皇后は「神の御子」」
  20. ^ a b 日本人名大辞典+Plus, デジタル版. "日子八井命とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-01.
  21. ^ a b ANDASSOVA, Maral (2019). "Emperor Jinmu in the Kojiki". Japan Review (32): 5–16. ISSN  0915-0986. JSTOR  26652947.
  22. ^ a b "Visit Kusakabeyoshimi Shrine on your trip to Takamori-machi or Japan". trips.klarna.com. Retrieved 2023-03-04.
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  24. ^ a b c Ponsonby-Fane, Richard (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Ponsonby Memorial Society. p. 29 & 418.
  25. ^ a b c Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 251. ISBN  9780520034600.
  26. ^ 『図説 歴代天皇紀』p42-43「綏靖天皇」
  27. ^ a b c d e Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  28. ^ Grapard, Allan G. (2023-04-28). The Protocol of the Gods: A Study of the Kasuga Cult in Japanese History. University of California Press. ISBN  978-0-520-91036-2.
  29. ^ Tenri Journal of Religion. Tenri University Press. 1968.
  30. ^ Takano, Tomoaki; Uchimura, Hiroaki (2006). History and Festivals of the Aso Shrine. Aso Shrine, Ichinomiya, Aso City.: Aso Shrine.
  31. ^ Anston, p. 143 (Vol. 1)
  32. ^ a b c d Anston, p. 144 (Vol. 1)
  33. ^ Watase, Masatada [in Japanese] (1983). "Kakinomoto no Hitomaro". Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten 日本古典文学大辞典 (in Japanese). Vol. 1. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. pp. 586–588. OCLC  11917421.
  34. ^ a b c Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. pp. 150–164. ISBN  9780524053478.
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  36. ^ a b c Anston, p. 149 (Vol. 1)
  37. ^ Louis-Frédéric, "Kibitsu-hiko no Mikoto" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 513.
  38. ^ Ujiya, Tsutomu (1988). Nihon shoki. Grove Press. p. 121. ISBN  978-0-8021-5058-5.
  39. ^ Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697, Volume 2. The Japan Society London. p. 109 & 149–150. ISBN  9780524053478.
  40. ^ a b c d Shimazu Norifumi (March 15, 2006). "Takeshiuchi no Sukune". eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp. Retrieved May 16, 2019.
  41. ^ a b Asakawa, Kan'ichi (1903). The Early Institutional Life of Japan. Tokyo Shueisha. p. 140. ISBN  9780722225394.
  42. ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida (1979). A Translation and Study of the Gukanshō, an Interpretative History of Japan Written in 1219. University of California Press. p. 248 & 253. ISBN  9780520034600.
  43. ^ Henshall, Kenneth (2013-11-07). Historical Dictionary of Japan to 1945. Scarecrow Press. ISBN  978-0-8108-7872-3.
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  54. ^ Kidder, Jonathan E. (2007). Himiko and Japan's Elusive Chiefdom of Yamatai: Archaeology, History, and Mythology. University of Hawaii Press. p. 344. ISBN  9780824830359.
  55. ^ a b c Packard, Jerrold M. (2000). Sons of Heaven: A Portrait of the Japanese Monarchy. FireWord Publishing, Incorporated. p. 45. ISBN  9781930782013.
  56. ^ a b c Xinzhong, Yao (2003). Confucianism O - Z. Taylor & Francis US. p. 467. ISBN  9780415306539.
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  58. ^ a b Aston, William. (1998). Nihongi, Vol. 1, pp. 224–253.
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Japanese royalty
Preceded by Empress consort of Japan
97–29 BC
Succeeded by
Preceded by Empress dowager of Japan
appointed in 29 BC
Succeeded by