From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Satterfield cartoon about Japanese military censorship during the Russo-Japanese War

Military censorship is a type of censorship that is the process of keeping military intelligence and tactics confidential and away from the enemy. This is used to counter espionage. Military censorship intensifies during wartime. [1] [2] [3]

United States

Military censorship existed in the United States since the time of the American Civil War. [4] [5] United States military in the 20th century defined military censorship as "all types of censorship conducted by personnel of the Armed Forces of the United States", and distinguished within it armed forces censorship, civil censorship, prisoner of war censorship and field press censorship. [6] [7]

Notable military censors

See also

References

  1. ^ Bar-Tal, Daniel; Nets-Zehngut, Rafi; Sharvit, Keren (2017-10-30). Self-Censorship in Contexts of Conflict: Theory and Research. Springer. p. 142. ISBN  978-3-319-63378-7.
  2. ^ Caso, Frank (2008). Censorship. Infobase Publishing. p. 49. ISBN  978-1-4381-0897-1.
  3. ^ Robins, Kevin; Webster, Frank (1986-03-01). "The Media, the Military and Censorship". Screen. 27 (2): 57–63. doi: 10.1093/screen/27.2.57. ISSN  0036-9543.
  4. ^ Cornwell, Nancy C. (2004). Freedom of the Press: Rights and Liberties Under the Law. ABC-CLIO. pp. 61–63. ISBN  978-1-85109-471-4.
  5. ^ Smyth, Daniel (2013-03-01). "Avoiding Bloodshed? US Journalists and Censorship in Wartime". War & Society. 32 (1): 64–94. doi: 10.1179/0729247312Z.00000000017. ISSN  0729-2473. S2CID  153881365.
  6. ^ Staff, United States Joint Chiefs of (1994). Department of Defense Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms. Joint Chiefs of Staff. ISBN  978-0-16-043183-8.
  7. ^ Army, United States Department of the (1964). Armed Forces Censorship. The Depts. p. 51.