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ι Eridani
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0       Equinox J2000.0 ( ICRS)
Constellation Eridanus
Right ascension 02h 40m 40.03501s [1]
Declination −39° 51′ 19.3541″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.11 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K0 III [3]
U−B color index +0.74 [2]
B−V color index +1.02 [2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−9.30±0.70 [4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +135.92 [1]  mas/ yr
Dec.: −27.53 [1]  mas/ yr
Parallax (π)21.65 ± 0.18  mas [1]
Distance151 ± 1  ly
(46.2 ± 0.4  pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.877 [5]
Details
Mass1.42 [2]  M
Radius11 [6]  R
Luminosity57.5 [2]  L
Surface gravity (log g)2.60±0.10 [7]  cgs
Temperature4,683±35 [2]  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.33±0.10 [7]  dex
Age4.12 [2]  Gyr
Other designations
ι Eri, CD−40° 689, FK5 1075, HD 16815, HIP 12486, HR 794, SAO 215999. [8]
Database references
SIMBAD data

Iota Eridani (ι Eri) is a solitary star in the constellation Eridanus. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent magnitude of 4.11. [2] With an annual parallax shift of 0.02165  arcseconds, [1] it lies at an estimated distance of about 151  light years.

This is an evolved red clump [5] giant star with a stellar classification of K0 III. [3] The measured angular diameter, after correcting for limb darkening, is 2.18±0.02  mas. [9] At an estimated distance of the star, this yields a physical size of around 11 times the radius of the Sun. [6] It has 1.42 times the mass of the Sun and radiates 57.5 times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 4,683 K. [2] It is around four billion years old. [2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv: 0708.1752, Bibcode: 2007A&A...474..653V, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID  18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99): 99, Bibcode: 1966CoLPL...4...99J.
  3. ^ a b Houk, Nancy (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 2, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode: 1978mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^ de Bruijne, J. H. J.; Eilers, A.-C. (October 2012), "Radial velocities for the HIPPARCOS-Gaia Hundred-Thousand-Proper-Motion project", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 546: 14, arXiv: 1208.3048, Bibcode: 2012A&A...546A..61D, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201219219, S2CID  59451347, A61.
  5. ^ a b Liu, Y. J.; et al. (2007). "The abundances of nearby red clump giants". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 382 (2): 553–66. Bibcode: 2007MNRAS.382..553L. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11852.x.
  6. ^ a b Lang, Kenneth R. (2006), Astrophysical formulae, Astronomy and astrophysics library, vol. 1 (3rd ed.), Birkhäuser, ISBN  3-540-29692-1. The radius (R*) is given by:
  7. ^ a b Alves, S.; et al. (April 2015), "Determination of the spectroscopic stellar parameters for 257 field giant stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 448 (3): 2749–2765, arXiv: 1503.02556, Bibcode: 2015MNRAS.448.2749A, doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv189, S2CID  119217930.
  8. ^ "iot Eri". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2016-10-29.{{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript ( link)
  9. ^ Richichi, A.; et al. (February 2005), "CHARM2: An updated Catalog of High Angular Resolution Measurements", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 431 (2): 773–777, Bibcode: 2005A&A...431..773R, doi: 10.1051/0004-6361:20042039.