IU Aurigae is a
triple star[6] system in the
constellationAuriga, consisting of an
eclipsing binary pair orbiting a third component with a period of 335 years.[7] This system is too faint to be viewed with the naked eye, having a peak
apparent visual magnitude of 8.19.[3] The eclipsing pair form a
Beta Lyrae-typesemidetached binary of two
Bp stars[3] with a period of 1.81147435 days.[4] During the primary eclipse, the visual magnitude of the system drops to 8.89, while for the secondary it decreases to 8.74.[3][8] The third component is a massive object with 17–18 M☉, and may actually be a binary – which would make this a quadruple star system.[7]
^Mayer, P.; Drechsel, H. (September 1987), "Up-to-date parameters of the eclipsing triple system IU AUR", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 183 (1): 61–65,
Bibcode:
1987A&A...183...61M.
^
abDrechsel, H.; Haas, S.; Lorenz, R.; Mayer, P. (April 1994), "New photometric and spectroscopic results for IU Aurigae -- an early-type eclipsing binary in a multiple system", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 284 (3): 853–864,
Bibcode:
1994A&A...284..853D.