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Official in Ireland (c. 1569 to 1922)
The High Sheriff of County Galway was the Sovereign's judicial representative in
County Galway . Initially an office for lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the
High Sheriff became annually appointed from the
Provisions of Oxford in 1258.
[1] Besides his judicial importance, he had ceremonial and administrative functions and executed High Court Writs.
[2]
The first (High) Shrivalties were established before the
Norman Conquest in 1066 and date back to
Saxon times.
[3] In 1908, an
Order in Council made the
Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the High Sheriff's precedence.
[4] However the office retained his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in a county.
[2]
In Galway the office of High Sheriff was established when Connacht was shired around 1569 (455 years ago) (1569 ) and ceased to exist with the establishment of the
Irish Free State in 1922 (102 years ago) (1922 ) .
Elizabeth I, 1558–1603
James I, 1603–1625
Charles I, 1625–1649
1641: William Donelan
[6]
1642: Ulick Burke of Castle Hacket
1644: Robert Martin of Ross
[6]
English Interregnum, 1649–1660
Charles II, 1660–1685
1660:
1666: Edmund Donelan of Cloghan, Roscommon
1672: Thomas Croadsdaile
[6]
William III, 1689–1702
1689: John Power
1690:
1691:
1692:
1693:
1694: Thomas Coneys
[8]
Anne, 1702–1714
1708:
1709:
Robert Blakeney of Castle Blakeney
[6]
1711: David Power of Corheen
1711: William Persse of Spring Garden
[6]
1712:
1713:
George I, 1714–1727
1714:
1720:
1721: Anthony Brabazon
George II, 1727–1760
George III, 1760–1820
1800: Sir John O'Flaherty
[24]
1801: Walter Lawrence
[6]
1802: Dominic Browne
1803: Frederick Trench of Garbally, Ballinasloe
1804: Robert O'Hara
[25]
1805: Sir John Taylor
[25]
1806: Edmond Netterville
[25]
1807: Arthur French St George
[25]
1808: John Kirwan
[25]
1809: Robert French
[25]
1810: Peter Blake
[25]
1811: James H. Burke and John D'Arcy
[25]
1812: James H. Burke
[25]
1813: James Staunton Lambert
[25]
1814: Robert Parsons Persse
[25]
1815: Richard Rathborne of Ballimore
[25]
1816: Burton Persse of Moyode Castle
[25]
1817: Thomas Wade
[25]
1818: Richard James Mansergh-St George
[24]
1819: John Henry Blakeney
[25]
George IV, 1820–1830
1820: Walter Lawrence of Lisreaghan
[26]
1821: Denis Henry Kelly
[24]
1822: William Malachy Burke of Ballydugan
[26]
1823: Robert Burke
[25]
1824: Robert Ffrench of
Monivea Castle
[25]
William IV, 1830–1837
1830:
1833: Robert Bodkin
[28]
Victoria, 1837–1901
1837:
1838:
Sir John Burke, 2nd Bt of Marble Hill
[33]
1840:
Frederick Mason Trench
[34]
1841: Andrew William Blake of Furbough
[28]
1842: Denis Daly of Dunsandle
[35]
1843:
1844: Charles Kilmaine Blake
[6] / Hon. Standish Prendergast Vereker
[36]
1845: Denis Kirwan
[37]
1846: Christopher St George
[33]
1847: Michael Joseph Browne
[28]
1848: F. Blake of Creg Castle, Claregalway
[38]
1849: John Martin
[39] /
William Henry Gregory
[40]
1850: Cornelius Joseph O'Kelly of Gallagh Castle
[41]
1851: Francis Manly Shaw Taylor
[42]
1852: Thomas Appleyard Joyce of Rahasane Park
[43]
1853: James Peter Daly
[6]
1854: Edward Eyre Maunsell
[28]
1855: Richard Andrew Hyacinth Kirwan †
[6] / succeeded by John Walter Henry Lambert of Aggard
[6]
1856: Stephen Roche
[44]
1857: FitzGerald Higgins
[28]
1858: Pierce Joyce of Merview, Galway
[45]
1859: Walter Peter Lambert of Castle Ellen
[6]
1860: Michael Joseph Chevers
[46]
1861: Cornelius Joseph O'Kelly, of Gallagh, Tuam
[47]
1862: Burton Robert Parsons Persse of Moyode Castle
[48]
[6]
1863: Richard D'Arcy of New Forest
[6]
1865:
Hon. Luke Dillon
[49]
1866: John Archer Daly (né Blake) of Raford
[50]
1867: George Staunton Lynch-Stanton of Clydagh
[6]
1868: Walter Taylor Newton Shawe-Taylor of Castle Taylor
[6]
Edward VII, 1901–1910
1901: William Daly of Dunsandal.
[50]
1902: William Sharp Waithman of
Merlin Park .
[6]
1903: John Michael Aylward Lewis of
Ballinagar .
[50]
1904: Edmond Joseph Philip Lynch-Athy of Renville.
[6]
1905:
1906: Charles Richard John O'Farrell of
Dalyston .
[6]
1907: John Beresford Campbell of Moycullen House,
Moycullen .
[14]
1908: John Joseph Smyth of Masonbrook.
[6]
1909: Arthur Henry Courtenay.
[40]
1910: Cecil Robert Henry of Toghermore and of Crumlin Park, Ballyglunin.
[6]
George V, 1910–1922
1917: Nicholas O'Connell Comyn.
[51]
1918:
1919: Charles Trench O'Rorke.
[40]
1920: James Gunning Alcorn.
[52]
1922:
Notes
† ?
References
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^
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b Alexander, George Glover (1915).
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^ Millward, Paul (2007). Civic Ceremonial: A Handbook, History and Guide for Mayors, Councillors and Officers . Shaw. p. 163.
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"No. 12422" .
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^
"No. 12525" .
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^
"No. 12628" .
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^ Dublin Evening Post 15 October 1789
^
"Walker's Hibernian Magazine" . 1790.
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"Public Record Office of Northern Ireland – Talbot/Gregory Papers" (PDF) . Retrieved 22 December 2009 .
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^
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b Burke, John (1847). John Bernhard Burke (ed.). Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry . Vol. I. London: Henry Colburn.
^
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^
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^
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^ History of Parliament Online
^ Gentleman's and Citizen's Almanack . 1837. p. 198.
^
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^
"Galway Assizes" . Connaught Journal . 12 March 1840. Retrieved 7 August 2009 .
^ The Royal Kalendar and Court and City Register for England, Scotland and Ireland . p. 448.
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"High Sheriffs, 1845" . The Armagh Guardian . 4 February 1845. Retrieved 10 August 2009 .
^
"The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 – 1954)" . Trove. Retrieved 3 August 2013 .
^
"High Sheriffs, 1849" . Anglo-Celt . 26 January 1849. Retrieved 10 August 2009 .
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^
Thom, Alexander (1852). Thom's Irish Almanac and Official Directory . Dublin: Alexander Thom. p. 665.
^
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^ Thom, Alexander (1857). Thom's Irish Almanac and Official Directory of the United Kingdom . Dublin: Alexander Thom and Sons. p. 871.
^
"No. 6775" .
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^
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d Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1929). Armorial Families . Vol. I. London: Hurst & Blackett.
^
"Galway County Directory, 1862" . Library Ireland. Retrieved 29 April 2011 .
^
"High Sheriffs, 1862" . The Cavan Observer . 18 January 1862. Retrieved 9 July 2009 .
^ Cokayne, George Edward (1913). Vicary Gibbs (ed.). The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom . Vol. III. London: The St Catherine Press Ltd. p. 328.
^
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g Walford, Edward (1909). The County Families of the United Kingdom . London: Spottiswoode & Co. Ltd.
^ O'Connell, Basil Morgan (1946). O'Connell Family Tracts . Vol. I. Dublin: Browne and Nolan Ltd. p. 9.
^
"Chronicle (Adelaide, SA : 1895 – 1954) Saturday 10 April 1920" . Trove. Retrieved 5 August 2013 .
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