Hassan Khalil | |
|---|---|
حسن خليل | |
| Head of Military Intelligence Directorate | |
| In office 2000–2005 | |
| President | Bashar al-Assad |
| Prime Minister |
Muhammad Mustafa Mero Muhammad Naji al-Otari |
| Preceded by | Ali Duba |
| Succeeded by | Assef Shawkat |
| Deputy Director of Military Intelligence | |
| In office 1993–2000 | |
| Prime Minister | Mahmoud Al-Zoubi |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Latakia, Syria |
| Died | Damascus, Syria |
| Political party | Ba'ath Party |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | 
Syria |
| Branch/service | Syrian Arab Army |
Hassan Khalil ( Arabic: حسن خليل) is the former Head of the Military Intelligence Directorate of Syria, serving from 2000 to 2005. He previously held the position of deputy director from 1993 to 2000. [1]
Prior to the Syrian civil war, Khalil was a key figure in Syria’s efforts to improve relations with the United States and the West, using intelligence sharing as a significant element for cooperation. [2]
Controversies
Implication in Rafic Hariri assassination
Hassan Khalil was one of several high-ranking Syrian government and military officials named as responsible for the assassination of Rafic Hariri in a draft of the United Nations Mehlis Report that was erroneously released as a Microsoft Word document which preserved changes that had been made in the document since its creation. [3] [4] The official Mehlis Report made no specific mention of anyone in the Syrian government as responsible for the assassination. The Syrian ambassador to Washington, Imad Mustafa, said that the report was "full of political rumors, gossip, and hearsay." [3]
Role in quelling civilian opposition in Syrian civil war
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad relied on Hassan Khalil in his capacity as head of Military Intelligence, to quel internal dissent with an "iron fist" during the Syrian uprising. [5]
References
- ^ "Who Rules Syria? Bashar al-Asad and the Alawi 'Barons'". The Washington Institute. Retrieved 2022-06-06.
-
^ Livermore, Daniel (2018).
Detained : Islamic fundamentalist extremism and the war on terror in Canada. Montreal. p. 182.
ISBN
978-0-7735-5551-8.
OCLC
1055049563.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link) - ^ a b "Syria's Response to the Mehlis Report". The Washington Institute. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
- ^ "Official: Mehlis probe calls Syrians". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
-
^ Phillips, David L. (2021).
Frontline Syria : from revolution to proxy war. London.
ISBN
978-0-7556-0260-5.
OCLC
1178645181.
{{ cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( link)
 | ||
 | This Syria-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This Syria biography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |