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Genus of gastropods
Flabellina is a
genus of
sea slugs , specifically
aeolid
nudibranchs . These animals are
marine
gastropod
molluscs in the
family
Flabellinidae .
[3]
Taxonomic history
The genus Flabellina was established by
John Edward Gray in 1833 with the type species Flabellina affinis and characterised by the
cerata being arranged on peduncles and the
rhinophores being annulate. Many species were added by subsequent authors. In 1981 the genus
Coryphella was merged under the older name Flabellina as despite a large range of morphological characters in the 64 species of Flabellinidae and
Coryphellidae known at that time, no clear distinction could be found to separate the species into the two genera.
[4] In 2017 an integrative study of the 71 species then considered to be included in Flabellina redistributed the species into seven families and 26 genera.
[5]
Species
Species currently included in this genus are:
[3]
Flabellina affinis (Gmelin, 1791)
Flabellina alternata Ortea & Espinosa, 1998
Flabellina bertschi Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990
Flabellina bulbosa Ortea & Espinosa, 1998
Flabellina dana Millen & Hamann, 2006
Flabellina dushia (Marcus Ev. & Er., 1963)
Flabellina engeli Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1968
Flabellina evelinae Edmunds, 1989
Flabellina ilidioi Calado, Ortea & Caballer, 2005
Flabellina llerae Ortea, 1989
Synonymized species
Flabellina albomaculata Pola, Carmona, Calado & Cervera, 2014 synonym of
Edmundsella albomaculata (Pola, Carmona, Calado & Cervera, 2014)
Flabellina albomarginata (Miller, 1971) synonym of
Coryphellina albomarginata (M. C. Miller, 1971)
Flabellina alisonae Gosliner, 1980: synonym of
Flabellina bicolor
Flabellina arveloi Ortea & Espinosa, 1998 synonym of
Coryphellina arveloi (Ortea & Espinosa, 1998)
Flabellina athadona (Bergh, 1875) synonym of
Occidenthella athadona (Bergh, 1875)
Flabellina babai Schmekel, 1972 synonym of
Luisella babai (Schmekel, 1972)
Flabellina baetica Garcia-Gomez, 1984 synonym of
Baenopsis baetica (Garcia-Gomez, 1984)
Flabellina bicolor (Kelaart, 1858) synonym of
Samla bicolor (Kelaart, 1858)
Flabellina bilas Gosliner & Willan, 1991
[6] synonym of
Samla bilas (Gosliner and Willan, 1991)
Flabellina californica (Bergh, 1904) synonym of
Coryphella californica Bergh, 1904
Flabellina cerverai Fischer, van der Velde & Roubos, 2007 synonym of
Coryphellina cerverai (Fischer, van der Velde & Roubos, 2007)
Flabellina confusa Gonzalez-Duarte, Cervera & Poddubetskaia, 2008 synonym of
Calmella gaditana (Cervera, García-Gomez & García, 1987)
Flabellina cooperi (Cockerell, 1901) synonym of
Orienthella cooperi (Cockerell, 1901)
Flabellina cynara (Marcus & Marcus, 1967) synonym of
Kynaria cynara (Marcus and Marcus, 1967)
Flabellina delicata Gosliner & Willan, 1991 synonym of
Coryphellina delicata (Gosliner & Willan, 1991)
Flabellina exoptata Gosliner & Willan, 1991 synonym of
Coryphellina exoptata (Gosliner & Willan, 1991)
Flabellina falklandica (Eliot, 1907) synonym of
Itaxia falklandica (Eliot, 1907)
Flabellina funeka Gosliner & Griffiths, 1981 synonym of
Paraflabellina funeka (Gosliner & Griffiths, 1981)
Flabellina fusca (O'Donoghue, 1921) : synonym of
Flabellina trophina (Bergh, 1890)
Flabellina goddardi Gosliner, 2010 synonym of
Pacifia goddardi (Gosliner, 2010)
Flabellina hamanni Gosliner, 1994 synonym of
Coryphellina hamanni (Gosliner, 1994)
Flabellina ianthina Angas, 1864 : synonym of
Pteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864)
Flabellina inornata A. Costa, 1866: synonym of
Spurilla neapolitana
Flabellina insolita Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989 synonym of
Fjordia insolita (Garcia-Gomez & Cervera, 1989)
Flabellina iodinea (J. G. Cooper, 1863) synonym of
Flabellinopsis iodinea (J. G. Cooper, 1863)
Flabellina ischitana Hirano & Thompson, 1990 synonym of
Paraflabellina ischitana (Hirano & Thompson, 1990)
Flabellina islandica (Odhner, 1937) synonym of
Paracoryphella islandica (Odhner, 1937)
Flabellina japonica (Volodchenko, 1937) synonym of
Ziminella japonica (Volodchenko, 1937)
Flabellina macassarana Bergh, 1905 synonym of
Samla macassarana (Bergh, 1905)
Flabellina marcusorum Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990 synonym of
Coryphellina marcusorum (Gosliner & Kuzirian, 1990)
Flabellina newcombi Angas, 1864 : synonym of
Facelina newcombi (Angas, 1864)
Flabellina ornata Angas, 1864 : synonym of
Austraeolis ornata (Angas, 1864)
Flabellina pallida (A. E. Verrill, 1900) synonym of
Coryphella pallida A. E. Verrill, 1900
Flabellina parva (Hadfield, 1963) synonym of
Paracoryphella parva (Hadfield, 1963)
Flabellina pedata (Montagu, 1815) synonym of
Edmundsella pedata (Montagu, 1816)
Flabellina pellucida (Alder & Hancock, 1843) synonym of
Carronella pellucida (Alder & Hancock, 1843)
Flabellina poenicia (Burn, 1957) synonym of
Coryphellina poenicia (Burn, 1957)
Flabellina polaris Volodchenko, 1946 synonym of
Polaria polaris (Volodchenko, 1946)
Flabellina pricei (MacFarland, 1966) synonym of
Apata pricei (MacFarland, 1966)
Flabellina riwo Gosliner & Willan, 1991 synonym of
Samla riwo Gosliner & Willan, 1991
Flabellina rubrolineata (O'Donoghue, 1929) synonym of
Coryphellina rubrolineata O'Donoghue, 1929
Flabellina rubromaxilla Edmunds, 2015 synonym of
Paraflabellina rubromaxilla (Edmunds, 2015)
Flabellina rubropurpurata Gosliner & Willan, 1991 synonym of
Samla rubropurpurata (Gosliner and Willan 1991)
Flabellina salmonacea (Couthouy, 1838) synonym of
Ziminella salmonacea (Couthouy, 1838)
Flabellina scolopendrella Risbec, 1928 : synonym of
Pteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864)
Flabellina semperi Bergh, 1870 : synonym of
Pteraeolidia ianthina (Angas, 1864)
Flabellina stohleri Bertsch & Ferreira, 1974 : synonym of
Flabellina telja Marcus & Marcus, 1967
Flabellina telja Marcus & Marcus, 1967 synonym of
Samla telja (Marcus and Marcus, 1967)
Flabellina trilineata (O'Donoghue, 1921) synonym of
Orienthella trilineata (O'Donoghue, 1921)
Flabellina trophina (Bergh, 1890) synonym of
Himatina trophina (Bergh, 1890)
Flabellina vansyoci Gosliner, 1994 synonym of
Edmundsella vansyoci (Gosliner, 1994)
Flabellina verrucicornis A. Costa, 1867: synonym of
Berghia verrucicornis (A. Costa, 1867)
Flabellina versicolor Costa A., 1866: synonym of
Favorinus branchialis (Rathke, 1806)
Flabellina verta (Ev. Marcus, 1970) synonym of
Coryphella verta Ev. Marcus, 1970
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Flabellina .
^ Griffith, E & E. Pidgeon. 1833-1834.
The animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organization, by the Baron Cuvier, member of the Institute of France, etc..., with supplementary additions to each order. Volume the twelfth. The Mollusca and Radiata. Whittaker, London. viii + 601 pp., pl 1-41
^ Gmelin, Johann Friedrich. 1791. In: C. Linnaeus. Systema Naturae, per regna tria naturae, : secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. ed. 13, 1(6):3103- 3107, 3147-3148.
^
a
b
c
Flabellina McMurtrie, 1831 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 8 January 2019.
^ Gosliner T.M., Griffiths R.J. (1981) Description and revision of some South African aeolidacean Nudibranchia (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Annals of the South African Museum 84: 105–150.
^ Korshunova, T.; Martynov, A.; Bakken, T.; Evertsen, J.; Fletcher, K.; Mudianta, W.; Saito, H.; Lundin, K.; Schrödl, M.; Picton, B. (2017).
Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda). ZooKeys. 717: 1-139.
^ Gosliner T. M. & Willan R. C. (1991). "Review of the Flabellinidae (Nudibranchia: Aeolidacea) from the tropical Indo-Pacific, with the descriptions of five new species". The Veliger 34 (2):
97 -133.
page 109 .