Lobivia cinnabarina var. zudanensis(Cárdenas) Rausch 1982
Lobivia draxlerianaRausch 1971
Lobivia neocinnabarinaBackeb. 1963
Lobivia prestoanaCárdenas 1970
Lobivia prestoana var. draxleriana(Rausch) Šída 1990
Lobivia pseudocinnabarinaBackeb. 1963
Lobivia rossii var. walterspielii(Boed.) Backeb. 1959
Lobivia taratensisCárdenas 1966
Lobivia taratensis var. leucosiphusCárdenas 1966
Lobivia walterspieliiBoed. 1936
Lobivia zudanensisCárdenas 1970
Pseudolobivia acanthoplegmaBackeb. 1962
Weingartia jarmilaeHalda & Horáček 2000
Lobivia cinnabarina is a species of
cactus first described in 1885.[2]
Description
Lobivia cinnabarina grows singly with flattened, spherical, bright green shoots that reach a diameter of up to 15 centimetres (5.9 in). The
shoot apex is depressed and not thorny. There are around 20 irregular and crooked ribs, which are clearly divided into crooked cusps. The two to three central spines are slightly curved. The eight to twelve slender marginal spines are slightly curved and 0.6 centimetres (0.24 in) to 1.2 centimetres (0.47 in) long.
The bell-shaped, funnel-shaped scarlet flowers appear on the side or on the shoot shoulder and open during the day. They reach a diameter of up to 4 centimetres (1.6 in).[3]
The first description as Echinocactus cinnabarinus by
William Jackson Hooker was published in 1847.[4] The specific epithet cinnabarina comes from Latin, means 'vermilion red' and refers to the color of the flowers. Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose placed the species in the genus Lobivia in 1922.[5] Other nomenclature synonyms include Echinopsis cinnabarina (Hook.) Labor. (1853), Echinocereus cinnabarinus (Hook.) K.Schum. (1894) and Cinnabarinea cinnabarina (Hook.) Frič ex F.Ritter (1980).[6] In addition, numerous taxonomic synonyms are known because the species is very variable.
^Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 225.
ISBN3-8001-4573-1.
^Curtis, William; Hooker, Joseph Dalton; Hooker, William Jackson; Prain, D.; Stapf, O.; Trust., Bentham-Moxon; Trust., Bentham-Moxon; Gardens, Royal Botanic; Trust, Stanley Smith Horticultural; Trust., Stanley Smith Horticultural (1847).
"Curtis's botanical magazine". Academic Press [etc.]
ISSN0011-4073. Retrieved 2023-10-07.
^Britton, Nathaniel Lord; Eaton, Mary E.; Rose, J. N.; Wood, Helen Adelaide (1919). The Cactaceae : descriptions and illustrations of plants of the cactus family. Washington: Carnegie Institution of Washington.
doi:
10.5962/bhl.title.46288.