From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dryobalanops rappa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Dipterocarpaceae
Genus: Dryobalanops
Species:
D. rappa
Binomial name
Dryobalanops rappa

Dryobalanops rappa is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. The species name is derived from Iban (kerapa = a shallow swamp) and refers to the species habitat. This species is endemic to Borneo. It is found in at least one protected area ( Gunung Mulu National Park), but is threatened elsewhere due to habitat loss. [2] The IUCN has assessed the species as endangered due to habitat damage by deforestation, mining, agriculture and fires. [1]

It is an emergent tree, up to 55 m tall, found in coastal mixed peat swamp forest and in lower montane kerangas forests. [2] It is a heavy hardwood sold under the trade names of Kapur.

References

  1. ^ a b Hamidi, A.; Robiansyah, I.; Randi, A.; Hoo, P.K.; Khoo, E.; Kusumadewi, Y.; Julia, S.; Maycock, C.R. (2019). "Dryobalanops rappa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T36431A143153322. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T36431A143153322.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Ashton, P. S. (September 2004). "Dryobalanops rappa Becc.". In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. p. 138. ISBN  978-983-2181-59-0. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 13 November 2007.