Alden Garrison (1908–1938) was a prominent black female impersonator from Washington, DC. ^{[1] [2]} He performed at various nightclubs along the Atlantic Seaboard, and the national black press covered his life in detail. ^[3]

Garrison was the child of Rosa Keeling and Will Garrison. He was born on June 4, 1908, and grew up in Washington, DC. At twelve years old, he debuted in a popular local variety show, The Rosetime Revue. ^[3] Although he danced in costume, he likely did not begin performing as a female impersonator until adulthood. ^[3]

Writing in the Baltimore Afro-American, Ralph Matthews noted that Garrison “hiked off to New York and almost became a Gene Malin or a Karyle Norman before he returned to Washington” ^[4] where he had “unusual success as a night club entertainer.” ^[5] By 1934, Garrison had won more than twenty “best dressed” prizes at drag balls in Baltimore and Washington, DC. He reportedly favored squirrel or mink wraps with accessories. ^[6] Louis Lautier said that Garrison's “female impersonation [was] almost perfect.” ^[7]

Amid an increase in policing of gender nonconformity and waning popularity of female impersonators, Garrison had little employment in the last year of his life. ^[3] Upon his death, the Baltimore Afro-American printed that he “had been melancholy and subject to brooding since the death of his god-mother, who reared him from a child.” Further, he avoided friends and “drifted around the city during the past few months ill and undernourished.” ^[1] He had been found lying “prostrate in a vacant lot” and later died in Gallinger Hospital. ^[2]

In 2018, Kim Gallon, a historian at Purdue University, published an extensive account of Garrison's life in the Journal of the History of Sexuality. ^[3] Gallon's archival research is the most significant source for this Wikipedia entry.

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