Denmark–Venezuela relations refers to the
current and historical relations between
Denmark and
Venezuela. Denmark is accredited to Venezuela from its embassy in
Brasilia,
Brazil.[1] Venezuela is accredited to Denmark from its embassy in
Oslo,
Norway. In 1878, the relations between Denmark and Venezuela were described as "friendly".[2]
History
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adding to it. (April 2017)
On March 26, 1838, Denmark and Venezuela agreed to sign a Treaty of Amity, Commerce, and Navigation.[3] On July 18, 1858, Denmark and Venezuela signed a special treaty about
customs.[4] In 1863, a Friendship, Commerce and Navigation Treaty was signed in Caracas between Denmark and Venezuela.[5] The treaty was described as the most liberal one for Venezuela.[6]
In the
Venezuela Crisis of 1902–1903,
President of VenezuelaCipriano Castro refused to pay foreign debts and damages of citizens from various European countries following the
civil wars. This refusal resulted in a blockade by
Great Britain,
Germany, and
Italy. Although individual citizens from Denmark pressed claims, the government of Denmark refused to participate in the intervention.[7][8] During the crisis American ambassador to Venezuela
Herbert Wolcott Bowen transferred the defence of Venezuela to Venezuela's allies including Denmark.[9]
During the period from 1938 to 1948, dozens of Danish families emigrated to Venezuela.[10][11] On 5 June 1938, 187 Danes sailed for Venezuela.[12]
Commercial relations
In 1831 to 1832, the total trade between Denmark and Venezuela amounted 7,876,000
francs. In 1841 to 1842, the trade reached a maximum of 1,700,000 million francs. The trade was conducted almost through the Danish colony of
Saint Thomas.[13]
In 2007, Danish export to Venezuela amounted 347 million DKK, while imports from Venezuela amounted 163 million DKK. From January to September 2008, Danish export to Venezuela amounted 304 million DKK while import from Venezuela amounted 196 million DKK.[14]