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Crypthonia lichexanthonica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Arthoniomycetes
Order: Arthoniales
Family: Arthoniaceae
Genus: Crypthonia
Species:
C. lichexanthonica
Binomial name
Crypthonia lichexanthonica
A.A.Menezes, M.Cáceres & Aptroot (2013)

Crypthonia lichexanthonica is a species of crustose and corticolous (bark-dwelling) lichen in the family Arthoniaceae. Found in Brazil, it was formally described as a new species in 2013 by Aline Anjos Menezes, Marcela Eugenia da Silva Cáceres, and André Aptroot. The type specimen was collected from the Chapada do Araripe ( Ceará), at an altitude of 900 m (3,000 ft). Here, in Caatinga forest, it was found growing on the smooth bark of a tree. Crypthonia lichexanthonica is the only species in its genus to contain lichexanthone, a secondary chemical that causes the lichen to fluoresce yellow when shone with a UV light. [1]

References

  1. ^ Menezes, Aline Anjos; Xavier-Leite, Amanda Barreto; de Jesus, Katia Almeida; Aptroot, André; Cáceres, Marcela Eugenia da Silva (2013). "Two new Crypthonia species and a new Syncesia from Chapada do Araripe, Ceará, NE Brazil (Ascomycota: Arthoniales), with a key to Crypthonia". The Lichenologist. 45 (5): 657–664. doi: 10.1017/s0024282913000406. S2CID  85200384.