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Chongqing–Lichuan railway
Lichuan-Chongqing section of the Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu passenger railway corridor
CRH logo
Overview
Native nameæžćˆ©é“è·Ż
ćźè“‰çșżć‡‰æžæź”
StatusOperational
Owner China Railway CR Chengdu
Locale Chongqing
Hubei province
Termini
Stations9
Service
Type High-speed rail
Heavy rail
Freight rail
System China Railway High-speed China Railway High-speed
Operator(s) China Railway CR Chengdu
Technical
Line length259.5 km (161 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification 25 kV 50 Hz AC ( Overhead line)
Operating speed200 km/h (124 mph)
Maximum incline9‰
Route map

km
Up arrow Yiwan railway from Yichang East
0
Lichuan
Liangwu
Left arrow Yiwan railway to Wanzhou
Shaziguan
Wanshoushan tunnel (13,468 m)
95
Shizu
Zhanghongling tunnel (13,299 m)
144
Fengdu
Daliang tunnel (10,942 m)
Hanjiatuo Bridge
186
Fuling North
210
Changshou North
Fusheng
Shuangxi
278
Chongqing North
Down arrow Suiyu railway to Suining
Chongqing–Lichuan railway
Simplified Chineseæžćˆ©é“è·Ż
Traditional Chineseæžćˆ©é”è·Ż
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYĂșlĂŹ KĂšyĂčn ZhuānxiĂ n
The railway crossing the Yangtze over the Hanjiatuo Bridge

The Chongqing–Lichuan railway, or the Yuli railway ( simplified Chinese: æžćˆ©é“è·Ż; traditional Chinese: æžćˆ©é”è·Ż; pinyin: YĂș-LĂŹ TiělĂč) is a railway connecting central Chongqing with the Hubei city of Lichuan. The 244 km (152 mi) long railway, connecting Chongqing North railway station with the Lichuan Station on the Yichang–Wanzhou railway, is a section of the Shanghai–Wuhan–Chengdu passenger railway, which extends to Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shanghai. [1]

Services

Together with the Hankou–Yichang and Yichang–Lichuan sections of the Huhanrong mainline, the Chongqing–Lichuan line forms what was, until the completion of the Xi'an–Chengdu high-speed railway, the only high-speed rail connection between the Sichuan Basin and the rest of China. It carries numerous high-speed trains running between the cities of the Sichuan Basin ( Chengdu and Chongqing) and various destinations in the central and eastern China.

The trains are traveling on the Yuli line with the speed up to 200 km/h (120 mph). It was said that when the Yuli railway and the relevant sections of the Huhanrong mainline are completed, one would be able to travel from Chongqing to Shanghai in just 10 hours. [2] As of mid-2015, no service this fast seem to exist yet (there is no G-series train directly to Shanghai), but several D-series trains do make it from Chongqing to Shanghai in 13–15 hours. [3] There are also G-series trains running from Chongqing to Beijing (2,078 km or 1,291 mi) in 12.5 hours (G309). [3]

Construction history

Construction work started in the late 2008; the plans were for it to be completed within four years. [1] As of August 2012, it was expected that the railway will be completed by the end of 2013. [4]

A 139-metre (456 ft) tall pier of the railway's Caijiagou Bridge (è”Ąćź¶æȟç‰čć€§æĄ„), located in Fuling District, is said to be the world's tallest railway bridge pier. [4] The railway's Hanjiatuo Bridge over the Yangtze is said to have the longest main span (432 m (1,417 ft)) among the world's double-track railway cable-stayed bridges. [4]

Two sets of CRH2A high speed train-sets commenced testing of the completed Yuli railway line on December 11, 2013, from Chengdu to Chongqing. It was expected for the line to be opened by the end of December 2013. [5]

The Chongqing–Lichuan line was opened to conventional rail traffic at the end of December 2013, and full high speed services were expected to commence by the end of June 2014. [6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b æžćˆ©é“è·Żä»Šć€©ćŒ€ć·„ ä»ŠćŽé‡ćș†ć…«ć°æ—¶ćŻèŸŸäžŠæ”· [Construction Work on the Yuli Railway starts today. After [completion], one will be able to get from Chongqing to Shanghai in 8 hours.]. December 29, 2008.[ permanent dead link]
  2. ^ éŸ©ćź¶æČ±ć€§æĄ„ćˆéŸ™ă€€äž€ćčŽćŽäž»ćŸŽćç«èœŠ1ć°æ—¶ćˆ°çŸłæŸ±. June 27, 2011. Archived from the original on August 6, 2011. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
  3. ^ a b Chongqing North schedule Archived 2015-03-20 at the Wayback Machine, as of May 2015 (in Chinese)
  4. ^ a b c æžćˆ©é“è·Ż139ç±łäž–ç•Œæœ€é«˜ æˆéƒœćˆ°äžŠæ”·æ—¶é—ŽçŒ©çŸ­ [Yu-Li Railway's world's highest 139 m [pillar]; will shorten Chengdu-Shanghai travel time] (in Chinese). August 26, 2012.
  5. ^ "Yuli Railway operates CRH trains". December 13, 2013.
  6. ^ "Chongqing-Wuhan CRH trains to be put into service". February 20, 2014. Archived from the original on March 9, 2014. Retrieved March 9, 2014.