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Bronchocele
Other namesbronchial mucocele
Specialty Pulmonology
Causesimpacted mucoid secretions in the bronchi

A bronchocele is a segment of bronchus that is filled with mucus and completely enclosed so the mucus cannot drain out. This segment is usually dilated. It is also referred to as bronchial mucocele. [1] If there is no obstruction to the flow of mucus, it is called mucoid impaction of bronchus. [2] A bronchocele results from obstruction of the bronchus. Overproduction of mucus can also contribute. Obstruction may occur due to scarring, a tumor, or congenital atresia. [3]

References

  1. ^ Tsuji, Shusuke; Heki, Shinichiro; Kobara, Yukinobu; Sato, Atsuhiko (October 1973). "The Syndrome of Bronchial Mucocele and Regional Hyperinflation of the Lung". Chest. 64 (4): 444–447. doi: 10.1378/chest.64.4.444. PMID  4743950.
  2. ^ Woodring, John H.; Bernardy, Mark O.; Loh, Fang Kum (August 1985). "Mucoid Impaction of the Bronchi". Australasian Radiology. 29 (3): 234–239. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.1985.tb01701.x. ISSN  0004-8461. PMID  4074224.
  3. ^ Kakarla, Bhaskar (2022-04-22). "Bronchocele, a common but underrecognized condition: a systematic review". Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease. 93 (1). doi: 10.4081/monaldi.2022.2133. ISSN  2532-5264. PMID  35477240.