A 4.4 by 2.7 cm mass of mainly grey bismuth covered by a thin film of pinkish bieberite from an old classic Locality, Schlema, Schlema-Hartenstein District, Erzgebirge, Saxony, Germany
Bieberite was identified in volcanic cave settings for the first time at
Irazú Volcano,
Costa Rica and reported in 2018.[19] The mineral roemerite was identified at
Island Mountain,
Trinity County,
California in the
United States of America for the first time in association with bieberite along with
pyrrhotite,
claudetite,
goslarite, fibroferrite, and morenosite and a description of the mineral from the site published in 1927.[20] The occurrence of bieberite at the Island Mountain deposit had earlier been recorded in 1923.[21] Uranium mineralization in the
Cameron Area of
Coconino County,
Arizona was found to have bieberite as one of the cobalt mineral species in association with secondary
uranium minerals formed through
oxidation.[22]
^Sage (1791) Le Journal de physique et le radium, Paris, 39: 53 (as Cobalt Vitriol).
^Klaproth, M.H. (1797) "Untersuchung des natürlichen Kobaltvitriols von Herrengrund, Beiträge zur chemischen Kenntniss der Mineralkörper", Zweiter Band, Rottmann Berlin, pp. 320.
^Kopp (1808) Allgemeines Journal der Chemie, Berlin 1798-1803 (Scherer’s Journal), 6: 157 (as Kobaltvitriol).
^Beudant, F.S. (1832) Trailé élémentaire de Minéralogie, second edition, 2 volumes, 2: 481 (as Red Vitrol. Sulphate of Cobalt. Rhodhalose).
^Westenbrink (1926) Proceedings of the Academy of Science Amsterdam, 29: 1223.
^Porter (1928) Festschr. V. Goldschmidt, Heidelberg, 210.
^
abPalache, C., Berman, H., Frondel, C. (1951) "The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc." John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged: pp. 507.
Palache, P.; Berman H.; Frondel, C. (1960). "Dana's System of Mineralogy, Volume II: Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Etc. (Seventh Edition)" John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 505–507.