/p, t, k/ can be heard as aspirated [pʰ, tʰ, kʰ] in syllable-initial position, and can be heard as unreleased as [p̚, t̚, k̚] when preceding a consonant.
/β/ can be heard as a stop [b] in word-initial position, and also may rarely fluctuate with a glide [w].
/ʝ/ can be heard as a glide [j] in stressed syllable word-initial position and can be heard as [z] in word-initial unstressed syllable position.
/s/ can be heard as [ʃ] before high vowels /i, u/.
/ɣ/ can be heard as [ɡ] in free variation among speakers.
/ɭ/ can be heard as a tap [ɽ] in free variation.[2]