Wilden is credited with one of the first significant introductions to the work of
Jacques Lacan in the English-speaking world, particularly in his role as one of Lacan's early English translators.[3][4] Today Wilden's work (and consequent reputation) is arguably more influential in the fields of communication theory,
ecology and social interaction. These fields of study evolved out of a long scholarly tradition of "interactional
semiotics" that originated with Plato's
Cratylus. Along with such figures as
Gregory Bateson (i.e., Steps to an Ecology of Mind),
R. D. Laing (i.e., Sanity, Madness and the Family), and
Walker Percy (i.e., Lost in the Cosmos), Wilden is considered one of this tradition's contemporary (modern and postmodern) pioneers.[5]
With the appearance of System and Structure (1972), Wilden sought "to establish the necessity of an ecosystemic or ecological approach to communication and exchange in open systems of all types", to use his own words.[6] In hindsight it is recognized that System and Structure was an early contribution to a "theory of self-referential systems". According to
Niklas Luhmann, this "theory of self-referential systems" is the second
paradigm change[7] in a "
General System Theory" (the first change being the "
open-systems" or "systems/environment" shift, a step that initially separated "systems theory" from the traditional "whole-parts" paradigm).[8] Through his teaching and writings, Wilden provided "a contribution to our 'knowledge about knowledge' at an abstract level, as well as supplying ammunition in the struggle with the concrete reality that information is power and that scientific discourse is a hidden weapon in the arsenal of social control."[2] Wilden is also recognized today for his significant contributions to
Context theory and
Second-order cybernetics.
Wilden was a professor in the Communications Department at
Simon Fraser University from the 1970s to the mid-1990s. He attended the
University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, 1960–1961, 1963–1965; and
Johns Hopkins University, earning an MA in 1967 and PhD in 1968. His doctoral thesis was entitled Psychoanalysis and the Language of the Self.[1]
He died at the age of 84 in
Burnaby, British Columbia.[9]
Selected writings and publications
Note: the primary source for this section is from the Wilden article in Gale's Biography series.[2]
(With
Jacques Lacan) The Language of the Self, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1968, revised edition, 1976; reprinted as Speech and Language in Psychoanalysis, 1981.
System and Structure: Essays in Communication and Exchange, 1st and 2nd ed., Tavistock Publications, 1972 and 1980, French translation, Boreal Express, Montreal, 1983.
(Contributor) D. E. Washburn and D. R. Smith, editors, Coping with Increasing Complexity, Gordon & Breach, 1974.
(Contributor) K. Riegel, editor, Structure and Transformation, Wiley, 1975.
(Contributor with Tim Wilson) Carlos Sluzki and Donald Ransom, editors, Double Bind: The Foundation of the Communicational Approach to the Family, Grune & Stratton, 1976.
"Le Canada imaginaire" French translation of "The imaginary Canadian" by Yvan Simonis; foreword by sociologigist Marcel Rioux., Presses Coméditex, Québec, QC, 1979.
"The imaginary Canadian", Pulp Press, Vancouver, BC,1980.
(Contributor) M. Maruyama and A. Harkins, editors, Cultures of the Future, Mouton, 1980.
(Contributor)
Kathleen Woodward, editor, The Myths of Information: Technology and Post-Industrial Culture, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980.
(With R. Hammer) Busby Berkeley and the Mechanical Bride: From "Flying Down to Rio" to "The Lullaby of Broadway" 1933-35 (videotape montage), Simon Fraser University, 1984.
(Contributor) Paul Bouissac, Michael Herzfeld, and Roland Posner, editors, Iconicity: Festschrift for
Thomas A. Sebeok, Stauffenberg Verlag, 1986.
The Rules Are No Game: The Strategy of Communication, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1986.[10]
Man and Woman, War and Peace: The Strategist's Companion, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1986.
(Contributor) K. Krippendorff, editor, Communication and Control in Society, Gordon & Breach, 1979.
^ie., as early as 1966, Wilden's "Freud, Signorelli and Lacan: the Repression of the Signifier" (1966, American Imago, 23: 332–66) and his English translation of Lacan's The Language of the Self (published in 1968)