Albizia adianthifolia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae |
Clade: | Mimosoid clade |
Genus: | Albizia |
Species: | A. adianthifolia
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Binomial name | |
Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach.) W.F.Wight
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Albizia adianthifolia is a tree in the family Fabaceae. It is commonly known as the flat-crown. Its range extends from eastern South Africa to Tropical Africa.
This is a large deciduous tree with a spreading, flat crown, growing to a height of 25 metres (82 ft). [1] A profusion of bright green leaves and heavily scented, fluffy flowers are produced in winter or spring. [2] The leaves are twice compound with the leaflets being 2–5 x 8 mm in size. [1] This tree favours sandy soils in warm, high rainfall areas. In South Africa it is found in coastal lowland forests. [1]
Albizia adianthifolia is cultivated as an ornamental tree. The attractive habit of these trees makes them a popular garden tree, often being retained as a native plant in suburban gardens when other indigenous vegetation is removed. [2] The trees usually produce abundant seeds which are easily grown in sandy soil. [2]
Elephants browse the leaves of these trees and blue duiker favour the leaves and seedpods as food. [1] The larvae of the satyr charaxes butterfly ( Charaxes ethalion) feed on the leaves of these trees. [3]