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Genus of gastropods
Aforia is a
genus of
sea snails , marine
gastropod
mollusks in the
family
Cochlespiridae .
[1]
[2]
Description
The shell resembles
Irenosyrinx , but with stronger
sculpture with narrow, low ribs and with a paucispiral, elongate
operculum , bearing such a relation to the normal species of
Turris as
Mohnia bears to
Chrysodomus . The nucleus is terminal.
[3]
Gastropods of this genus are among the largest members of the family
Cochlespiridae in the Pacific Ocean, with adult shell sizes reaching up to 92 mm.
Distribution
Species of this genus inhabit the Pacific Ocean, the southwestern Atlantic Ocean and the southeastern Indian Ocean; also in the cold waters off
Patagonia ,
Tierra del Fuego , the
Falkland Islands and the
South Shetlands .
[4]
Habitat
These species are predominantly found in sublittoral and relatively deep waters. However, detailed descriptions of the specific composition of Aforia in bathyal and abyssal environments are sparse. There is limited information on the distribution of these species, and data on their anatomy are almost nonexistent.
[5]
Species
Species within the genus Aforia include:
Aforia abyssalis Sysoev & Kantor, 198 7
[6]
†
Aforia canalomos (Stilwell & Zinsmeister, 1992)
Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873)
[7]
Aforia crebristriata (Dall, 1908)
[8]
Aforia goniodes (Watson, 1881)
[9]
Aforia goodei (Dall, 1890)
[10]
Aforia hedleyi (Dell, 1990)
Aforia hypomela (Dall, 1889)
Aforia indomaris Sysoev & Kantor, 1988
[11]
Aforia inoperculata Sysoev & Kantor, 1988
[12]
Aforia kincaidi (Dall, 1919)
[13]
Aforia kupriyanovi Sysoev & Kantor, 1987
[14]
Aforia magnifica (Strebel, 1908)
[15]
Aforia moskalevi Sysoev & Kantor, 1987
[16]
Aforia multispiralis Dell, 1990
[17]
Aforia obesa Pastorino & Sánchez, 2016
Aforia persimilis (Dall, 1890)
Aforia serranoi Gofas, Kantor & Luque, 2014
Aforia staminea (Watson, 1881)
[18]
Aforia tasmanica Sysoev & Kantor, 1988
[19]
Aforia trilix (Watson, 1881)
[20]
Aforia watsoni Kantor, Harasewych & Puillandre, 2016 (interim unpublished)
Extinct species from the
Oligocene in Northern America
Species brought into synonymy
Aforia aulaca (Dall, 1896) : synonym of
Steiraxis aulaca (Dall, 1896)
Aforia chosenensis Bartsch, 1945 : synonym of Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873)
Aforia diomedea Bartsch, 1945 : synonym of Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873)
Aforia gonoides (Watson, 1881 : synonym of Aforia goniodes (Watson, 1881)
Aforia hondoana (Dall, 1925) :
[21] synonym of Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873)
Aforia insignis (Jeffreys, 1883) : synonym of Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873)
Aforia japonica Bartsch, 1945 : synonym of Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873)
Aforia lepta (Watson, 1881) :
[22] synonym of
Aforia watsoni Kantor, Harasewych & Puillandre, 2016
Aforia okhotskensis Bartsch, 1945 :
[23] synonym of
Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873)
Aforia sakhalinensis Bartsch, 1945 :
[24] synonym of Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873)
References
^
a
b
Aforia Dall, 1889 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 29 August 2011.
^ P. Bouchet; Yu. I. Kantor; A. Sysoev; N. Puillandre (2011).
"A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda)" .
Journal of Molluscan Studies . 77 (3): 273–308.
doi :
10.1093/mollus/eyr017 .
^
W.H. Dall (1908) Reports on the Mollusca and Brachiopoda, Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. vol. 43 (described as Steiraxis )
^
Gbif.org: Aforia - distribution
^
Sysoev, A. V.; Kantor, Y. I. (1987). Deep-sea gastropods of the genus Aforia (Turridae) of the Pacific: species composition, systematics, and functional morphology of the digestive system. Veliger. 30(2): 105-126.
^
Aforia abyssalis Sysoev & Kantor, 1987 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia circinata (Dall, 1873) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia crebristriata (Dall, 1908) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia goniodes (Watson, 1881) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia goodei (Dall, 1890) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia indomaris Sysoev & Kantor, 1988 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia inoperculata Sysoev & Kantor, 1988 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia kincaidi (Dall, 1919) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia kupriyanovi Sysoev & Kantor, 1987 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia magnifica (Strebel, 1908) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia moskalevi Sysoev & Kantor, 1987 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia multispiralis Dell, 1990 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia staminea (Watson, 1881) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia tasmanica Sysoev & Kantor, 1988 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia trilix (Watson, 1881) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia hondoana (Dall, 1925) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia lepta (Watson, 1881) . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia okhotskensis Bartsch, 1945 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
^
Aforia sakhalinensis Bartsch, 1945 . Retrieved through:
World Register of Marine Species on 16 April 2010.
Bozzetti L. (1997) Description of a new genus and a new species (Gastropoda: Turridae, Turriculinae) from the Kerguelen Islands, southern Indian Ocean / Descrizione di un nuovo genere ed una nuova specie (Gastropoda: Turridae, Turriculinae) dalle Isole Kerguelen, Oceano Indiano meridionale. World Shells 23: 42–44
Wiese V. (2001) Comments on a "new" turrid species from Kerguelen. Schriften zur Malakozoologie 18: 33–34
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Aforia .